Commit Graph
192 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Matthew Jackson 835cc990ad DVD vob_start absolute rebase + rc.5.3 audit fixes
- ifo.rs: rebase VTS title VOBS to absolute disc LBA (file_start_lba +
  vtstt_vobs); fixes DVD rips opening on the menu region instead of the
  movie (e.g. SOTL). Adds absolute-placement regression test.
- aacs/boil.rs: add mk_from_pk primitive (PK -> MK via MKB walk).
- dvdnav/: nav-VM command decoder + start-cell resolver seam, parked
  behind USE_NAV_RESOLVER (kept compiled, never executed).
- mux: FVI src.byte within-sector per spec; Unknown colour -> CICP
  unspecified (2,2,2,1); demux clear PCS -> NORMAL; ts.rs feed() base
  reset + boundary provenance fix.
- Assorted audit fixes (doc/comment/test accuracy) across the crate.
2026-06-26 17:03:58 -07:00
Matthew Jackson d8c323bf9f Magic-number/taxonomy pass: central wire-format + sector + unit consts
- libfreemkv::consts: coding_type::* (ES coding-type bytes), pes_stream_id::*
  + PAYLOAD_RANGE, SECTOR_BYTES (usize) + SECTOR_BYTES_U64 (offset math)
- replace bare wire-code/sector literals across disc, mpls, clpi, labels,
  m2ts_mux, ps, tsmux, file_sector_source, extract
- remove two unreachable secondary-stream match arms in mpls parse_stream_entry
2026-06-26 13:20:21 -07:00
Matthew Jackson decb87a250 AACS pipeline reshape + TrueHD metadata + central consts + clippy/fmt clean
- AACS: delete in-lib keydb parser (Step 3); boil-down primitives
  (mk_from_dk/vuk_from_mk/uk_from_vuk) + newtypes; KeySource->get_uk(ctx)+
  ResolveCtx; Unlocker->unlock()->Result<Vid,UnlockError> + AacsCertUnlocker;
  OEM bus-key gate (AacsBusKeyUnavailable); structured ResolutionTrace (Step 4).
- TrueHD: sample-rate from major-sync, Atmos label, 44.1k AU duration.
- consts: central media/format constants module; 17 duplicate const-defs
  centralized (sector/TS-packet/source-packet); mpls stream-entry + category
  codes named.
- clippy --all-targets -D warnings clean (1.86); fmt clean; 2199 lib tests.
2026-06-26 12:19:24 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 05729f5dfe fix(libfreemkv): rc6 hardening pass — mux timeline/colour/PCR, demux panic sentinel, parser robustness + doc accuracy
Surgical fixes (each with a regression test that fails without the change):

mux/mkv.rs, mux/demux_sink.rs: drive the clip-boundary timeline epoch
off the resolved PRIMARY VIDEO track, not the literal stream index 0.
An M2TS/PMT title can list an audio ES before video, so streams[0] may
be audio; a non-video epoch driver ratchets the frontier and inflates
the timeline. mkv cluster-opening falls back to track 0 for audio-only
titles so they still open clusters.

mux/codec/ac3.rs: correct ACMOD_CHANNELS — acmod=5 (3/1) is 4 channels,
not 3 (was undercounting a 3/1 stream); fix the A/52 Table 5.8 doc.

disc/mod.rs: HDMV coding_type 0x91 (Interactive Graphics / menus) no
longer maps to PGS subtitle — it falls through to Unknown so the PMT/STN
walker drops it instead of surfacing a bogus subtitle track.

mux/videomap.rs + mux/mkv.rs: FVI colour now mirrors the MKV muxer's CICP
precedence (measured CICP authoritative; HDR-driven PQ/HLG transfer
override) via a shared cicp_for_video helper, so the two sinks can't
disagree (HDR10 BT.2020 no longer emits SDR transfer 14).

mux/mkvstream.rs: saturating_add on cluster_ts + rel_ts so an adversarial
CLUSTER_TIMESTAMP near i64::MAX can't overflow/panic before the existing
saturating_mul.

mux/timeline.rs: tighten the tail-straggler clamp so a normal new-epoch
non-video frame leading the sparse video frontier by >3s is not demoted
into the previous clip's epoch.

mux/m2ts_mux/mod.rs: re-stamp PCR per video TS packet (mid-PES), not only
at PES boundaries, so a large UHD I-frame can't open a multi-second PCR
gap; modular 33-bit PTS rebasing so a real 90 kHz clock wrap is not
collapsed to PTS 0 (pre-base frames still floor to 0).

io/byte_prefetcher.rs, sector/prefetched.rs: wrap the producer feed loop
in catch_unwind and emit a typed error sentinel on panic, so a mid-stream
producer panic is not read as a clean EOF at the demux boundary (which
would silently truncate the mux).

mux/codec/h264.rs: extend HIGH_PROFILES to the full ISO/IEC 14496-15 set
that mandates the avcC chroma/bit-depth extension (adds 244 et al.).

Doc/comment accuracy: css/mod.rs (50000 sectors, not scrambled-sectors),
aacs/decrypt.rs (decrypt_unit already-clear path), ifo.rs (TT_SRPT at
0xC4), css/lfsr.rs (LFSR0 24-bit; TAB1-then-XOR cipher; real scramble-flag
predicate), disc/read_error.rs (for_sweep does bounded transient retries).

Skipped: keydb.rs SSRF guard (low/latent, no live caller) — a hard
loopback block breaks an existing behavioral test that exercises the
header-EOF path over a loopback server; a clean fix needs a resolver test
seam beyond this surgical pass. The sibling keydb_fetch.rs comment fix is
out of scope (freemkv crate).
2026-06-25 23:39:03 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 539b170f7e test(disc): pin the -t 1 = main-feature contract (DVD); fix 2 test clippy nits
Owner-flagged invariant: freemkv -t 1 ALWAYS selects the main feature because the
CLI's title 1 maps to titles[0] and the list is ordered by canonical_title_order
(main feature first). Adds a DVD-shaped contract pin asserting titles[0] is the
movie after sorting (a regression there is a title-ordering bug, not a remux issue),
complementing the existing branching-UHD / normal-disc order tests.

Also clears two pre-existing test-only clippy nits surfaced under --all-targets:
unused `lba` in ClearStubReader::read_sectors, and an unneeded `mut` on the
h264 population test's closure.
2026-06-25 21:42:52 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 998e21c544 test: real-executing coverage for mux codecPrivate/DefaultDuration, sweep damage-jump, patch watchdog clock seam, and AACS CBC KAT
mux/mkv: assert emitted CODEC_PRIVATE bytes verbatim for H.264/HEVC/VC-1/
MPEG-2 (direct TrackEntry child, not nested in Video) and DefaultDuration ns
for all eight frame rates, read back out of a real MkvMuxer.

disc/sweep: end-to-end Disc::sweep against a synthetic MockReader with an
injected bad region, asserting the resulting mapfile marks the clean lead
Finished and the failed batch + zero-filled skip-ahead gap NonTrimmed,
proving the Pass-1 damage-jump engaged.

disc/patch: introduce a minimal clock seam (fn() -> Instant on the internal
PatchLoopState, defaulting to Instant::now) so the per-range and whole-pass
watchdogs are deterministically testable; public API and callers unchanged,
production behavior identical. Add tests that advance a fake clock to trip the
range budget and whole-pass stall predicate.

aacs: add an AES-128-CBC known-answer test for aes_cbc_decrypt using the
published NIST SP 800-38A F.2.2 vector (blocks 1..3 exact; block 0 via the
documented fixed-AACS-IV substitution).
2026-06-25 21:37:20 -07:00
Matthew Jackson e3dbafcebd mux: codec-agnostic PictureInfo + provenance; measure field order, never guess
Carry per-picture truth and byte-exact source provenance THROUGH the stream so
the muxer (and the upcoming video index) read MEASURED facts instead of
assuming them. Honest data in, honest data out.

- codec/coding.rs: codec-agnostic PictureInfo (CodingType / FieldOrder + the
  accessors field_order/coding_type/nb_fields/progressive/keyframe). Each codec
  folds its raw signals in; consumers use only accessors, never branch on codec.
- mpeg2: builds PictureInfo from the picture coding extension and carries it +
  SourcePos (source_marks, parallel to pts_marks) on every emitted frame.
- pes / codec::Frame: additive `coding` + `source`, forwarded through the
  highway; None for audio/subtitle and the network/stdio deserialize hop.
- mkvstream: DEFER muxer construction until the first coded picture, set the
  video track's FieldOrder from the MEASURED value, THEN write the header —
  right the first time, no guess, no seek-back. An interlaced track that arrives
  with no measured order is LOGGED loudly and left UNDETERMINED, never faked.
- mkv: MkvTrack::video no longer guesses TFF (a bitstream property the scan
  cannot know is UNDETERMINED at build). Removed VideoStream::top_field_first
  (the dead scan-time guess) crate-wide.
- Tests: parser population (every PictureInfo facet + per-PES source carry) and
  mux-stream consumption (measured -> correct; missing -> UNDETERMINED, not
  faked). Two obsolete tests updated only after confirming (their own comments)
  they existed to enforce the deleted hardcoded-TFF.
2026-06-25 20:13:55 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 43fb97f71f mux/mkv: spec-conformance fixes (field order, CICP, VobSub idx, SeekHead, AC-3)
- FieldOrder now derives from the bitstream's measured top_field_first
  (Some(true)→TFF, Some(false)→BFF) instead of hardcoding TFF for all
  interlaced content; falls back to TFF when unmeasured. Adds
  VideoStream::top_field_first; DVD/BD scan sets None with a precise
  TODO(spec) for parser→title plumbing.
- CICP (matrix/transfer/primaries/range) now prefers measured CICP from
  the bitstream (VideoStream::measured_cicp) over the coarse ColorSpace
  enum, so the container stops assuming a colour space the stream may
  contradict. Enum remains the fallback.
- VobSub S_VOBSUB CodecPrivate now emits a `size: WxH` line ahead of the
  palette per the .idx format so players place/scale subs correctly.
- SeekHead: when zero cues are written, the CUES Seek entry is Voided
  instead of leaving a dangling pointer to the Cues offset (now Tags/EOF).
- AC-3 Channels back-patch offset is captured from the writer instead of
  the hardcoded chan_elem_pos+2 (decoupled from the VINT width choice).
- Hoisted inline CICP codes and the dvcC fourcc to named constants citing
  ITU-T H.273 / RFC 9559; fixed the stale FieldOrder comment.
- DefaultDuration vs pulldown: precise TODO(spec) left (needs the same
  parser→title channel as top_field_first).

Tests: BFF-from-measured-flag, measured-CICP-overrides-enum, VobSub size:
line present/omitted, zero-cue SeekHead Void. precommit (1.86) green.
2026-06-25 18:40:30 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 8e0797eab0 wip: rc6 VFR/DVD/CSS base (held for bulletproofing + split) 2026-06-25 18:17:08 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 52d2e85e3c css: skip clear/uncrackable extra titles instead of failing the whole mux
A genuinely-clear or uncrackable extra title (a tiny menu/nav stub) no
longer poisons a multi-title rip with a false CssKeyMissing (E7023).

- decrypt_keys_for_title_checked: re-crack a non-overlapping VTS via
  crack_key_outcome and report title_is_clear when the title's own
  extents show no scrambling. A genuinely-clear stub on an otherwise-CSS
  disc needs no key.
- ensure_title_decryptable: pass a clear stub without a key; a scrambled-
  but-uncrackable title still hard-fails with CssKeyMissing.
- is_scrambled_pack: hardened scramble-evidence gate for the crack scan —
  requires the MPEG-PS pack-start signature before trusting the 0x14
  scramble bits, so a clear stub with stray 0x14 bits can't flip
  saw_scrambled. The descramble loop keeps the looser is_scrambled.
- mux/resolve: ISO per-title gate routes through the clear-aware check.
2026-06-25 13:43:04 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 6b3014f3e8 progress: expose bytes_retryable so 'lost' counts only failed reads
Add PassProgress::bytes_retryable_total (NonTrimmed/NonScraped — failed
and awaiting retry), distinct from bytes_pending_total which also folds
in not-yet-attempted (NonTried) bytes. Set it at every construction site
(Sweep from the snapshot, Patch from stats, 0 for sequential/placeholder
paths). The disc-level 'lost' display in the CLI can now use
unreadable+retryable instead of unreadable+pending, so a healthy
in-progress rip no longer reports its unread remainder as lost.
2026-06-25 13:04:37 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 8f5968a18f Resume plain disc->iso copy after interrupt
Disc::copy gated its entire mapfile-resume dispatch behind
`if opts.multipass`, so a plain (non-multipass) `disc:// iso://`
copy always called sweep_internal(resume=false) — wiping the
mapfile + ISO and re-sweeping from sector 0. The CLI help and
rip_iso examples promise "auto-resumes if interrupted", and the
sweep already flushes a crash-safe mapfile per block, so the only
missing piece was consulting it on re-run.

Lift the mapfile-resume dispatch out of the multipass guard:
clean->no-op, size-mismatch->fresh sweep, NonTried tail->resume
sweep now apply to both modes. The patch (Pass N) dispatch on
retryable bytes stays multipass-only; a plain copy with a
fully-attempted mapfile returns a terminal result instead of
restarting. autorip (always multipass=true) is unchanged.

Add a regression test that an interrupted plain copy resumes the
NonTried tail and does NOT re-read the Finished prefix.
2026-06-25 08:24:00 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 62d2dfe96a libfreemkv: align E7021→E7017 in comments/test-names (keys-but-no-VID is AacsVidUnavailable) 2026-06-25 07:59:54 -07:00
Matthew Jackson f407c4c693 fix(extract): anchor AACS unit base per-extent + crash-safety hardening
The dir:// extractor set the AACS unit-alignment base ONCE to the first
extent's start, then read every extent against that single base. For a
multi-extent (fragmented / Long-AD / continuation-ICB) file the second
and later extents start at arbitrary LBAs whose offset from the first
extent is generally not a multiple of 3 sectors, so the first read of
each later extent failed the decrypt-on-read gate
(is_unit_aligned(lba, unit_base)), returned DecryptFailed, and recorded
the whole extent as a zero-filled hole even though the data was readable.
Re-anchor the unit base PER extent (matching mux/disc.rs and
sector/prefetched.rs), so each clip's encrypted region gates on its own
unit grid. Same bug class as the rc.5.2 clip-anchor fix.

Also harden the extract + keydb write paths:
- finalize_file: fsync the .partial after set_len (the truncation runs
  on a second handle the content fsync never touched) and fsync the
  parent dir after rename so the new dirent is crash-durable.
- keydb write_atomic: fsync the parent dir after rename (POSIX dirent
  durability), matching the finalize_file pattern.
- AACS tail batch: document that decrypt_sectors' trailing-partial
  contract already handles the short final unit; no math change.
- decrypt-loss delta loads use Acquire (defensive happens-before if
  file extraction is ever parallelised).
- is_windows_reserved: add CONIN$/CONOUT$/CLOCK$; reserved names are
  now substituted (prefix _) instead of aborting the whole tree walk, so
  a legal Linux-authored NUL.cfg extracts.
- http_get header cap: >= MAX_HEADER_BYTES (was > , one byte over).

Regression tests: multi-extent AACS file (Δ4-sector extents) extracts
both extents with zero loss; focused per-extent alignment-arithmetic
test; reserved-name substitution assertions.
2026-06-24 23:20:15 -07:00
Matthew Jackson d4a0f5b786 aacs: split no-key resolution reason into E7021 vs E7022
When key resolution had derivation material (device or processing keys)
but no Volume ID was available to derive the unit key, surface
Error::AacsVidUnavailable instead of the generic NoDiscKey. When there
was no usable key material at all, keep NoDiscKey.

resolve_keys_classical / resolve_keys_v21 still return a bare
Option<ResolvedKeys> (all existing callers unchanged); a new
resolve_keys_with_reason wrapper threads the typed ResolveFailure
(VidUnavailable | NoMaterial) out. decrypt_with uses it; the
ensure_decryptable_keys gate maps a captured AacsVidUnavailable reason to
E7021, otherwise E7022. No decryption math, key derivation, or descramble
logic changed -- only the reason reported on a resolution failure.

Adds ensure_decryptable_aacs_vid_unavailable_vs_no_key proving both
branches (device-keys + zero VID -> E7021; no keys -> E7022).
2026-06-24 22:38:54 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 275d9eebe0 libfreemkv: plain-English, source-agnostic AACS scan logs
Rewrite the AACS scan/VID trace lines so a reader understands them without
opening the source: name the real thing (AACS host certificate, Volume ID,
decryption key), say "key source" not "keydb", and describe what happened.
The VID flow is unchanged (unlocker OEM VID → cert handshake → continue); a
missing VID is logged, never fatal. All strings are in tracing macros (the
sanctioned debug-log channel) — no English added to any Error.
2026-06-24 21:47:37 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 1767cf67b6 libfreemkv: dir:// — decrypted file-tree extraction (Disc::extract_tree)
Sibling of Disc::copy specialized to write per-file instead of a whole ISO
image, decrypting on the way out: walk the UDF tree, read each file's extents
through the shared DecryptingSectorSource (AACS unit-aligned, CSS per-VTS),
strip AACS/, sanitize host paths per component, .partial+rename, 1-shot with
per-file loss accounting (no mapfile; recovery stays the iso:// multipass
path). Reuses UdfFs + the decrypt seam; only the per-file orchestration is new.
2026-06-24 20:46:31 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 9a3f6b7313 libfreemkv: hard-error when decryption is needed but no key is available
Adds Disc::ensure_decryptable / ensure_decryptable_keys, the single decrypt
gate consulted before any copy or mux. When the source is encrypted and no
key resolved (and not --raw), abort with a typed error and write nothing,
instead of silently emitting ciphertext at exit 0. Unifies the prior ad-hoc
CSS/AACS checks.
2026-06-24 19:33:09 -07:00
Matthew Jackson f72a956b5b fix(dvd-audio-probe): read each sub-stream's true max channel count
The DVD AC-3 sub-stream probe recorded the FIRST decodable frame of each
physical 0x8x sub-stream as its channel count. A DVD feature opens with
logos/warnings whose audio is often a thin 2.0 bed on 0x80 before the
real 5.1 main mix begins a fraction of a second later. The probe locked
onto that opening 2.0 frame and reported 0x80=2, missing the 5.1
entirely (confirmed on Greenland: 0x80's head frames are acmod=2, then
acmod=7+lfe). With no 6-channel sub-stream found, channel-match routing
fell back to the ordinal map — harmless on Greenland, but on a disc where
the 5.1 lives on a non-ordinal sub-stream the wrong-substream bug stays
unfixed.

Fix: scan EVERY 0x0B77 frame of each sub-stream in the probe window and
keep the MAXIMUM channel count (the sub-stream's real main-mix
capability), advancing frame-by-frame via ac3_frame_size so a frame body
can't be mistaken for a new sync. Also bump PROBE_SECTORS 512->1024: the
1 MiB head window saw ONLY 0x80; 2 MiB reliably contains a frame of every
physical sub-stream.

Greenland tag=dvd.substream: before 0x80=2 (only); after 0x80=6, 0x81=2,
0x82=2 — matching the IFO and the decoded output.

Adds probe_reads_max_channels_no_cross_contamination regression test.
2026-06-24 16:55:34 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 9cd36427be libfreemkv: fix rc.5.2 audit code findings
1. HEVC CRA->BLA false-trigger on 33-bit PTS wraparound
   (src/mux/codec/hevc.rs): the clip-boundary auto-detect compared the
   RAW 33-bit PES PTS against the high-water mark, so a single-clip title
   crossing 2^33->0 (~26.5h) false-armed pending_clip_boundary and rewrote
   a legitimate in-clip CRA(21)->BLA_W_LP(16), dropping valid RASL pictures
   (visible corruption) and breaking the single-clip byte-identical
   guarantee. Now unwrap the PTS onto a monotonic 64-bit timeline first
   (a near-full-period backstep is a wrap: add 2^33, update the watermark,
   do not arm). Regression test cra_after_33bit_pts_wrap_not_rewritten;
   the genuine-clip-join test still passes.

2. Single-pass recovery read bypassed the transport-failure abort
   (src/mux/disc.rs): the line-442 short-circuit only inspected the 10s
   read res. A transport failure (status 0xFF, wedged USB bridge) on the
   60s recovery read fell into the skip_errors branch and zero-filled/
   advanced, marching the disc at one bridge-recovery per probe
   (run-forever, hard rule #2). Re-check the recovery error for
   is_scsi_transport_failure() before the skip block and abort with
   Error::DiscRead. Test transport_failure_on_recovery_read_aborts_even_with_skip_errors.

3. Recovery-read SUCCESS branch had no coverage (src/mux/disc.rs tests):
   added RecoverableReader (errors when recovery=false, succeeds when
   recovery=true) and test recovery_read_success_muxes_recovered_data_no_skip
   driving fill_extents to the size-1 bottom-out and asserting the recovered
   data is muxed (counters advance, no skip).

4. TrueHD channel-correction probe omitted set_unit_base
   (src/disc/mod.rs correct_truehd_channels): the probe read via a
   DecryptingSectorSource without anchoring the AACS unit-alignment gate,
   so it degraded to absolute start_lba % 3 and returned DecryptFailed on a
   non-3-aligned extent, silently understating Atmos/7.1 as 5.1. Now call
   set_unit_base(ext.start_lba) before the probe read (no-op for CSS/None).

5. is_unit_aligned lba<unit_base latent trap (src/aacs/decrypt.rs):
   wrapping_sub mis-gated when lba < unit_base (2^32 == 1 mod 3). Switched
   to saturating_sub (clamps offset to 0, a unit boundary) and pinned the
   contract with is_unit_aligned_lba_below_base_is_well_defined plus
   is_unit_aligned_relative_to_base.

cargo +1.86 fmt --check / clippy -D warnings / test --tests all green.
2026-06-24 16:31:28 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 674a7dd867 dvd: route AC-3 audio to the physically-correct sub-stream by probed channel count
Fixes the "Silence of the Lambs" R2 PAL wrong-substream rip: the feature's
IFO declares one 5.1 AC-3 stream, but the scan assigned it the on-wire
sub-stream id 0x80 purely by per-codec ordinal (ifo::assign_audio_sub_stream_ids).
On this disc the physical 0x80 carries the 2.0 down-mix and the 5.1 main mix
lives at a different 0x8x sub-stream, so the rip muxed 2.0 while labelling it
"Dolby Digital 5.1" (the acmod fixup in mkv.rs then corrected only the Channels
element, surfacing the mismatch as the "IFO claimed 6 but acmod says 2" warning
— too late to re-route).

New src/disc/dvd_audio_probe.rs probes each physical AC-3 sub-stream's real
channel count from the head of the feature (the acmod/lfeon of its first frame
after the 0x0B77 sync) and re-routes each IFO-declared AC-3 stream onto the
physical sub-stream whose actual channel count matches the declared count,
instead of trusting the ordinal. Wired into both mux demux paths
(DiscStream::new and resolve::build_iso_pipeline) over the decrypting reader,
so it works on CSS discs and the autorip ISO-remux path alike. Bounded
512-sector best-effort read; an empty/unreadable probe degrades to the original
ordinal mapping (no regression on normal discs).

The cell selection is left unchanged: the feature's cell 0 (cat=0x02, 302.4s)
is chapter 1 of the movie (matches MakeMKV's chapter map and 1h53 duration
exactly), so it must NOT be dropped — the perceived "wrong video at the start"
was the wrong 2.0 audio over the opening, the same root cause.

Diagnostics (--log-level 3): new tag=dvd.substream rows dump the ACTUAL acmod
channel count of each physical 0x8x sub-stream read from the VOB, and the
per-cell tag=dvd.cell verdict now spells out the keep/skip reason. With the
existing tag=dvd.aattr (IFO declared sub_id + channels) a bug log alone now
shows whether the ordinal 0x80 really carries the declared layout — no disc
needed to diagnose this class.

expose ac3::find_ac3_sync as pub(crate) for the probe.
2026-06-24 16:28:21 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 794d88f6e7 libfreemkv: rc.5.2 DVD test coverage — depth-aware mux, colour codes, CSS scan
Implements the rc.5.2 quick-units list from the DVD coverage audit and
corrects the "passes-but-encodes-the-bug" tests that could not
distinguish correct from wrong behaviour.

New tests (each with the bug it guards):

mux/mkv.rs
- field_duration_is_direct_trackentry_child_not_in_video: depth-aware
  check that DefaultDecodedFieldDuration (and DefaultDuration) are direct
  TrackEntry children, NOT nested in the Video master. Replaces the flat
  find_id byte-scan that passed either way. Adds master_children /
  first_track_entry depth-walking helpers.
- pal_576i_emits_bt470bg_colour_codes / ntsc_480i_emits_smpte170m_colour_codes:
  assert the actual CICP tuples written into the MKV Colour master —
  PAL (5,5,5,1) vs NTSC (6,6,6,1) — not just stream-layer ColorSpace.
- ntsc_480i_field_order_is_tff_and_encoded: pins NTSC 480i hardcoded TFF
  and its ~33.37ms/16.68ms frame/field durations, asserting the encoded
  FlagInterlaced/FieldOrder bytes (480i was never exercised before).

ifo.rs
- video_attr_absolute_bytes_pin_real_layout: drives parse_video_attr with
  HARDCODED real DVD-Video bytes (PAL/NTSC x 4:3/16:9, plus mpeg_version
  in bits 7-6) instead of v_atr_byte, so a co-edit of the shift constants
  can't re-seed the PAL-as-NTSC bug. Anchors that permitted_df bits (1-0)
  are not read as the TV system.

disc/dvd.rs
- scan_dvd_titles_lpcm_routes_to_a0_pid_range: LPCM (coding 4) → sub-id
  0xA0 → PID 0xBDA0, disjoint from the AC-3 0xBD8x space, channels kept.
- scan_dvd_titles_multiple_vobsub_tracks_distinct_pids: three VobSub
  tracks → distinct 0x20+ordinal PIDs, per-language, shared palette.

css/mod.rs
- crack_outcome_reaches_cracked_with_span: drives the full crack scan to
  CrackOutcome::Cracked via a Stevenson-crackable synthetic sector and
  asserts crack_span recording (the Cracked branch was never exercised).
- recrack_succeeds_on_other_vts_extents: per-VTS re-crack SUCCESS path.
- all_locked_synthetic_iso_yields_css_key_missing_signal: all-locked
  multi-extent ISO → ScrambledUncracked, the signal the scan converts to
  css_error = Some(CssKeyMissing).

Corrected fixtures (passes-but-encodes-the-bug):
- scan_dvd_titles_mixed_audio_codecs_distinct_pids: real channel nibbles
  (AC-3 5.1 = 6ch, DTS 2.0 = 2ch) replacing the 1ch placeholders; asserts
  channel counts and exact canonical PIDs (0xBD80 / 0xBD88).
- ebml.rs FieldOrder comment: drop the stale "PAL DVD (576i) is
  bottom-field-first" line that contradicted the TFF-for-all code.
2026-06-24 15:41:26 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 6592f2a590 libfreemkv: rc.5.1 DVD correctness fixes
- CSS: unlock scrambled-sector reads on enforcing drives via bus-auth
  only; classify sense 6F/03 as CSS-locked; early-bail on a fully locked
  scan; gate the AACS handshake off DVD discs.
- DVD first-play menu no longer prepended to the feature: read the title
  VOBS base from vtstt_vobs (0xC4), not the menu VOBS vtsm_vobs (0xC0).
- Interlaced field-duration (DefaultDecodedFieldDuration) written as a
  direct TrackEntry child rather than inside Video, so Windows reports
  the correct frame rate.
- Audio channel count read from the AC-3 bitstream; FieldOrder set to
  TFF; per-track BPS tags.
- Structured disc diagnostics at --log-level 3; reduced per-operation
  log spam.
2026-06-24 14:34:55 -07:00
Matthew Jackson e0ce035765 Preserve interlaced scan type in label and MKV output
Interlacing is detected upstream (PAL DVD -> R576i) but was dropped in
two places: the video label hardcoded a 'p' suffix, and the muxer never
wrote any scan-type flag, so MediaInfo inferred progressive and reported
576p for a 576i source.

- Add Resolution::is_interlaced() for the R*i variants.
- generate_video_label now branches i/p for the heights that can be
  interlaced (1080, 576, 480) instead of always emitting 'p'.
- MkvTrack carries interlaced + field_order; the video serializer emits
  FlagInterlaced (0x9A; 1=interlaced, 2=progressive) and, for interlaced
  content, FieldOrder (0x9D) - bottom-field-first for PAL 576i,
  top-field-first otherwise. Adds the EBML constants.
2026-06-24 09:47:16 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 45a7b74ab9 fix: correct stale FAIL_PAUSE_SECS doc claiming uniform sweep+patch application 2026-06-24 05:57:39 -07:00
Matthew Jackson cdd11ccb25 fix: correct stale doc on PatchItem::Unreadable — promotion shipped via Mapfile::record, not PatchSink 2026-06-24 05:02:24 -07:00
Matthew Jackson c706a94312 fix: correct stale css::crack comment reference to css::crack_key 2026-06-24 04:57:47 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 06ee748689 fix: remove stale sweep_pipeline.rs cross-references in patch.rs comments 2026-06-24 04:52:04 -07:00
Matthew Jackson fb13f975df fix: enforce WEDGE_FAMILY_COOLDOWN_SECS == ZONE_ENTRY_COOLDOWN_SECS at compile time 2026-06-24 01:52:43 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 6268f6e5d9 fix: use trim_mkb in resolve_vid_only to avoid zeroing unrecognised MKB 2026-06-24 00:48:02 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 4c50ca2122 fix: correct stale comment in patch.rs work-list ranges_with call
The comment at line 404 claimed "every non-Finished range" but the
immediately-following ranges_with call lists only NonTrimmed,
NonScraped, and Unreadable — deliberately omitting NonTried.
Update the comment to accurately reflect the actual status list and
explain that NonTried is excluded because it is handled by a preceding
sweep pass, not by patch.
2026-06-24 00:09:13 -07:00
Matthew Jackson a324e5c62f fix: correct module doc — only Pass 1 routes through handle_read_error, not Pass N 2026-06-23 23:34:02 -07:00
Matthew Jackson dc7ab01907 fix: update stale doc comment in ReadCtx::for_patch — sync is automatic 2026-06-23 22:51:47 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 55849edd99 fix: correct skip_sectors_for_probe doc comment (8x per index, not 2x per 3) 2026-06-23 22:50:40 -07:00
Matthew Jackson af3666ff3b fix: correct module doc watchdog constant name in patch.rs 2026-06-23 22:49:42 -07:00
Matthew Jackson b82075b41a Fix rc5 audit findings: keydb doc, pipeline ordering, hot-loop Arc, tests
- keydb.rs: separate default_path()/no_home_dir() doc blocks; correct the
  false XDG lock-step claim (Linux write path uses $HOME, ignores
  XDG_CONFIG_HOME; read-side search also checks XDG_CONFIG_HOME).
- io/pipeline.rs: use Release/Acquire on the abandoned flag so a leaked
  consumer reliably skips close() on weak memory models (ARM64/POWER),
  not just x86 TSO.
- mux/disc.rs: cache the decrypt-loss Arc at construction; lost_bytes()
  no longer clones an Arc per frame on the mux hot path.
- disc/dvd.rs: assert display_aspect mapping for both 16:9 (PAL test) and
  4:3 (NTSC test).
- mux/resolve.rs: extract css_error_aborts() helper and unit-test the
  scrambled-but-uncracked CSS guard (Fix 6) incl. the --raw exemption.
- aacs/keys.rs: add unit tests for mkb_type_raw/mkb_type/mkb_is_uhd and
  MkbType (Category C 2.0 UHD, prerecorded 1.0, no-0x10-record None).
- release.yml: publish job needs [verify, test] so a failing test suite
  blocks crates.io publication.
2026-06-23 19:11:09 -07:00
Matthew Jackson e96528ad5b DVD: correct PAL/NTSC, anamorphic aspect, and SD colour
Fix three DVD video-attribute bugs surfaced by a PAL disc detected as
NTSC:

- PAL/NTSC: parse video_format from VTS_V_ATR bits 5-4, not bits 1-0
  (the old mask read permitted_df, so PAL 576i/25fps was mis-detected
  as NTSC 480i/29.97). Named consts replace the magic bit positions.
- Anamorphic aspect: write MKV DisplayWidth/Height from the disc's
  display_aspect (16:9 720x576 -> 1024x576) instead of square pixels,
  so 16:9 DVDs no longer render as 4:3.
- Colour: stamp SD colorimetry (PAL=BT.470BG, NTSC=SMPTE-170M) instead
  of BT.709 (HD).

Adds VideoStream.display_aspect (threaded through every muxer) plus
TvSystem/DvdAspect/ColorSpace plumbing, with regression tests. Removes
the deprecated Disc mux set_halt bridge (use with_halt).
2026-06-23 15:38:49 -07:00
Matthew Jackson d5afeb6088 io: add platform-aware fsync helpers (dir + durable file sync)
Add an io::fsync module with a per-OS split (posix/windows) mirroring the
writeback_file convention, replacing two duplicated dir-fsync copies:

- dir(): POSIX directory fsync; a no-op on Windows, where std cannot open
  a directory as a File and the failed open logged a spurious warning on
  every mapfile write.
- file_durable(): opens the target read+write before sync_all so the flush
  succeeds on Windows, where FlushFileBuffers rejects a read-only handle
  with ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED.

Point the mapfile writer at the shared dir() helper.
2026-06-23 12:38:02 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 89fa0a791e disc: warn when READ CAPACITY fails instead of silently using 0 sectors
read_udf treated a READ CAPACITY SCSI failure as a 0-sector disc via
unwrap_or(0) with no diagnostic. capacity=0 then skews the layer
heuristic (always reports 1 layer, even for dual-layer discs) and the
canonical title-ordering sort, with nothing in /api/state or info to
indicate the command actually failed. Emit a tracing::warn carrying the
original error at the fallback site so a transient capacity failure is
visible. Recovery behavior is unchanged: 0 is still used as the
fallback.
2026-06-23 04:11:46 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 662594ff40 Preserve I/O error from read_aacs_inputs ISO open
Disc::read_aacs_inputs opened the ISO via FileSectorSource::open and
mapped any failure to Error::AacsNoKeys (E7000), discarding the real
Error::IoError (E5000) and its OS errno. A missing or unreadable ISO
(ENOENT/EPERM) is an I/O fault, not a key-resolution failure; callers
that dispatch on the error code would wrongly tell the user to check
their keys when the ISO simply does not exist.

Propagate the open error unchanged and add a regression test asserting
a nonexistent ISO yields E_IO_ERROR, not E_AACS_NO_KEYS.
2026-06-23 03:59:55 -07:00
Matthew Jackson c9bf92cd6f Fix oversized read batch on non-sysfs (Windows) optical drives
detect_max_batch_sectors() is a Linux-sysfs probe with no platform
gate. It derived the device name with rsplit('/'), which never splits a
Windows \.\CdRom0 / \.\D: path, so the whole path became the device
name, no /sys node matched, is_optical fell to false, and the function
returned the 8192-sector block default (16 MiB/request) instead of the
60-sector optical default. That value then took the Some(b) arm in
Disc::copy and bypassed the 510-sector optical clamp that lives only in
the sysfs branch, leaving every Windows rip/verify running ~16x over the
optical cap (coarser bad-sector recovery, 16 MiB UDF reads).

Gate the sysfs probe behind a new sysfs_batch_probe_supported() helper
(Linux-only, requires a '/'-delimited path) and return the optical
default for any path the probe can't handle. Add regression tests for
the \.\ device-path forms.
2026-06-23 03:51:51 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 24ed1d1d19 disc: reject partial CPS-unit key coverage in AACS validation gate
aligned_unit_keys_validate accepted a unit-key set as soon as ONE
scrambled sample decrypted. On a multi-CPS-unit disc a set covering
CPS unit 0 but not CPS unit 1 therefore passed: decrypt_with committed
it, the sweep proceeded, and CPS-unit-1 sectors passed through as raw
encrypted bytes into the ISO/MKV with no error surfaced anywhere.

Require every scrambled sample to be descrambled by some unit key.
A sample no key covers now fails the gate, so an incomplete set is
rejected (AacsKeyRejected) and the caller falls through to the next
candidate, ultimately surfacing a key error instead of silently
writing ciphertext. Wholly-wrong-key rejection is unchanged.

Add a regression test for the partial-coverage case.
2026-06-23 01:43:36 -07:00
Matthew Jackson f2c2ff0eb3 disc: fix misleading bridge-degradation comment, add 04/3E regression test
The comment on the bridge-degradation branch in handle_read_error
claimed it matched the NOT_READY 04/3E sense signature, but
is_bridge_degradation() keys solely on a non-standard SCSI status byte
(anything that is not GOOD/CHECK CONDITION/TRANSPORT FAILURE) and
ignores sense_key/ASC/ASCQ. A real 04/3E bad-sector error arrives as
CHECK CONDITION (0x02), so it never took this branch — it falls through
to the generic NOT_READY retry. Rewrite the comment to describe the
status-byte condition the predicate actually detects, and drop the
parallel misleading note in the not_ready_err test helper.

Add a regression test asserting a NOT_READY 04/3E error is not
classified as bridge degradation and routes to the NOT_READY retry
(3 s pause) rather than the bridge cooldown (15 s pause).
2026-06-23 01:20:04 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 60daf63c09 mapfile: fsync parent directory after rename for durable resume checkpoint
Mapfile::flush() wrote the new state to a .tmp sibling, sync_all()'d the
temp file, then rename(2)'d it over the final mapfile path — but never
fsynced the parent directory. After the rename the new dirent lives only
in the directory's page cache, so a crash or power loss in the
rename-commit window (the wide window on NFS, the very case the temp
fsync guards) can lose it: resume then reads a stale or absent mapfile
even though the data bytes were durable, silently discarding multi-pass
recovery progress.

Add a best-effort fsync_dir() on the path's parent after the rename,
mirroring the established dirent-durability pattern in autorip's mover.
A directory that can't be opened or synced is logged and ignored rather
than failing the write, since the file bytes are already durable.

Adds a regression test exercising the parent-fsync branch against a real
subdirectory and asserting the helper is a no-op on a missing directory.
2026-06-22 23:00:04 -07:00
Matthew Jackson ab959dd770 v1.0.0-rc.3.1: silent-failure guards (mux empty/zero-frame, CSS crack-vs-unencrypted), Windows keydb path, AlignmentMask, English errors 2026-06-22 18:07:48 -07:00
Matthew Jackson fa8913800c Fix 3 Opus-audit findings: patch transport-abort, patch AACS align, reset IOCTL
- patch (Pass N) now aborts immediately on transport failure (status=0xFF),
  symmetric with the sweep and single-pass mux. Previously a USB-bridge crash
  was treated as an ordinary bad sector and the pass hammered the crashed
  device sector-by-sector until the per-range watchdog expired. (medium)
- patch AACS recovery reads are now unit-aligned: a mid-unit single-sector
  read on an AACS disc was rejected by the decrypting reader (DecryptFailed)
  and the sector abandoned without asking the drive. The read is now widened
  to the enclosing whole 3-sector unit and the requested window copied out,
  leaving all recovery accounting (pos/block_bytes/cursor) untouched so it
  cannot desync. Only affected CLI decrypt-to-ISO --multipass re-runs. (low)
- IOCTL_STORAGE_RESET_DEVICE corrected 0x002D1004 -> 0x002DD000 (the old value
  decoded to function 0x401 with the access bits cleared, so DeviceIoControl
  would fail ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION instead of resetting). Windows-only. (low)

Adds a transport-failure classification regression test.
2026-06-22 15:50:22 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 4f606ae9a3 aacs: source OEM host certs from keysource layer
Complete the OEM/AACS cert baseline so host certs are a KeySource output,
never compiled in. With an unlocker present the OEM route is unused
(unlocker_read_volume_id short-circuits); without one, the cert handshake
runs when a keysource supplies a host cert and fails gracefully when none
does.

- KeySource trait gains host_certs() (default empty), reusing the existing
  aacs::HostCert type. A source holds certs as its second kind of AACS
  material alongside decryption keys.
- ScanOptions gains key_sources so the handshake can collect certs across
  the app's keysource layer, unioned with DriveCredentials.
- do_handshake_cert collects certs via collect_host_certs (credentials +
  every key source). Zero certs from any source now returns the new
  graceful Error::AacsNoHostCert (code 7024, sentinel <no host cert>)
  instead of silently skipping; resolution still falls back to the
  path-1 disc-hash -> VUK lookup, which drops the error on a hit.
- error.rs: add E_AACS_NO_HOST_CERT / Error::AacsNoHostCert, wired into
  code(), Display, and the round-trip + sentinel tests.

HandshakeResult { volume_id, read_data_key } unchanged: the cert path
still yields both the VID and the bus key.
2026-06-22 11:23:38 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 25acd09504 unlock: finalize Unlocker 3-capability contract
Rename the trait to a generic, drive-neutral capability contract so future
unlockers don't conform to LibreDrive specifics:

  - unlock(...)   -> unlock_drive(...)        (the one required capability)
  - read_vid(...) -> read_volume_id(...)      (no-op default)
  - add set_max_read_speed(...)               (no-op default)

The trait doc now states the contract in one place: unlockers are optional
drive-capability providers; the AACS layer is the always-present baseline and
falls back to the full cert handshake when no unlocker matches. Implement only
the capabilities your drive supports.

Registry: route_unlock now calls unlock_drive; unlocker_read_vid renamed to
unlocker_read_volume_id; add unlocker_set_max_read_speed (mirrors route_unlock
resolution, first matching unlocker, no-op if none match). drive::init calls
it on a matched drive in the post-unlock path; a speed-set failure is logged
and does not fail the rip. encrypt.rs handshake updated to the new VID helper.

Tests updated for the renames; added a set_max_read_speed routing test
(match invokes, no-match is a safe no-op).
2026-06-22 11:05:21 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 159e967760 unlock: add OEM read_vid capability to Unlocker seam
An Unlocker unlocks drive functionality, not just the disc: unlock() is
one capability, OEM VID retrieval is another. Widen the Unlocker trait
with a default-no-op read_vid(), add an unlocker_read_vid registry helper
that mirrors route_unlock resolution, and consult it in do_handshake_cert
before the cert-based VID read. A matching unlocker that serves a VID via
its OEM path short-circuits the cert handshake — VID is obtained without
the host certificate + HRL (restoring the pre-refactor decoupled OEM VID
path, now living inside the unlocker). Non-matching drives, and unlockers
without an OEM VID path, fall through to cert auth unchanged.

is_unlocked() now reports the honest signal (a registered unlocker matched
this drive) instead of const false.
2026-06-22 10:50:47 -07:00
Matthew Jackson 6dc62bcd84 Extract drive unlock behind pluggable Unlocker seam
libfreemkv must stay firmware-clean for crates.io. Move ALL drive-unlock
knowledge — firmware blobs, WRITE_BUFFER/MODE SELECT upload, unlock CDBs,
the MT1959 variant-A/B handshake, the 800 KB profiles.json database, and
the DriveProfile parsing — out into the freemkv-unlock-ld crate.

libfreemkv now keeps only the seam:
  - Unlocker trait (name/matches/unlock) + a process-wide ordered registry
    (register_unlocker / route_unlock) in src/unlock.rs
  - Drive::init() walks the registry; the first unlocker whose matches(id)
    is true runs unlock(scsi, id); if none match the drive is left in
    stock mode and the host-cert AACS handshake (the OEM route) carries
    the disc.

The unlocker issues its own CDBs through the public ScsiTransport::execute,
so libfreemkv knows nothing about how unlocking happens.

Removed:
  - profiles.json
  - src/platform/mt1959/{mod,variant_a,variant_b}.rs
  - src/profile.rs (DriveProfile, ProfilesFile, find_by_drive_id, ...)
  - the PlatformDriver trait

Because the Unlocker seam reports only success/failure (no extended-access
marker), VID acquisition is now always via the cert-based handshake; the
per-drive OEM-VID-CDB shortcut and Drive::is_unlocked() (now const false)
are removed/neutralized. Disc-speed calibration moved into the unlocker's
unlock(); Drive::probe_disc() is a no-op.

git grep over src/ is firmware-blob/profiles/WRITE_BUFFER/mt1959-free.
All tests pass on Rust 1.86 (precommit green).
2026-06-22 10:31:51 -07:00