Files
libfreemkv/src/mux/lookahead.rs
T
MattJackson 0b014287a3 Add MKV muxer and event system
- Add event.rs: structured event system for progress reporting
- Add mux/: MKV muxer pipeline (EBML writer, TS demuxer, stream assembly)
  - Codec parsers: H.264, HEVC, AC-3, DTS, TrueHD, PGS, VC-1
  - Lookahead buffer for codec private data extraction
  - Direct m2ts-to-MKV streaming without intermediate files
2026-04-10 08:19:40 -07:00

128 lines
3.7 KiB
Rust

//! LookaheadBuffer — generic pre-scan buffer for stream pipelines.
//!
//! Accumulates data up to a configurable limit. When the consumer finds
//! what it needs, the buffer can be drained (fast path, no re-read).
//! If the buffer fills before the consumer is satisfied, it signals
//! overflow — the caller should discard and re-read from the source.
//!
//! Used by MkvStream to collect SPS/PPS before writing the MKV header.
//! Reusable for any stream stage that needs to look ahead.
/// Default lookahead buffer size: 5 MB.
pub const DEFAULT_LOOKAHEAD_SIZE: usize = 5 * 1024 * 1024;
/// Lookahead buffer states.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
pub enum LookaheadState {
/// Still collecting data, haven't found what we need yet.
Collecting,
/// Found what we need, buffer has the data ready to drain.
Ready,
/// Buffer overflowed before finding what we need.
/// Caller should discard buffer, finish scanning without buffering,
/// then re-read from the source.
Overflow,
}
/// A bounded lookahead buffer.
pub struct LookaheadBuffer {
data: Vec<u8>,
max_size: usize,
state: LookaheadState,
}
impl LookaheadBuffer {
/// Create a new buffer with the given max size.
/// Pass 0 for no buffering (always overflows immediately).
pub fn new(max_size: usize) -> Self {
Self {
data: Vec::with_capacity(max_size.min(DEFAULT_LOOKAHEAD_SIZE)),
max_size,
state: LookaheadState::Collecting,
}
}
/// Push data into the buffer. Returns the new state.
/// If the buffer would overflow, transitions to Overflow state.
pub fn push(&mut self, chunk: &[u8]) -> LookaheadState {
if self.state != LookaheadState::Collecting {
return self.state;
}
if self.data.len() + chunk.len() > self.max_size {
self.state = LookaheadState::Overflow;
return self.state;
}
self.data.extend_from_slice(chunk);
self.state
}
/// Mark the buffer as ready — we found what we need.
pub fn mark_ready(&mut self) {
if self.state == LookaheadState::Collecting {
self.state = LookaheadState::Ready;
}
}
/// Get the buffered data (only valid in Ready state).
pub fn data(&self) -> &[u8] {
&self.data
}
/// Take ownership of the buffered data, clearing the buffer.
pub fn drain(&mut self) -> Vec<u8> {
self.state = LookaheadState::Collecting;
std::mem::take(&mut self.data)
}
/// Current state.
pub fn state(&self) -> LookaheadState {
self.state
}
/// How many bytes are buffered.
pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
self.data.len()
}
/// Is the buffer empty?
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
self.data.is_empty()
}
/// Max size this buffer can hold.
pub fn max_size(&self) -> usize {
self.max_size
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_basic_flow() {
let mut buf = LookaheadBuffer::new(100);
assert_eq!(buf.push(b"hello"), LookaheadState::Collecting);
assert_eq!(buf.push(b"world"), LookaheadState::Collecting);
assert_eq!(buf.len(), 10);
buf.mark_ready();
assert_eq!(buf.state(), LookaheadState::Ready);
assert_eq!(buf.data(), b"helloworld");
}
#[test]
fn test_overflow() {
let mut buf = LookaheadBuffer::new(5);
assert_eq!(buf.push(b"abc"), LookaheadState::Collecting);
assert_eq!(buf.push(b"def"), LookaheadState::Overflow);
}
#[test]
fn test_zero_size() {
let mut buf = LookaheadBuffer::new(0);
assert_eq!(buf.push(b"a"), LookaheadState::Overflow);
}
}