Matthew Jackson
5941c059c6
CSS keyless decrypt (Stevenson), AACS 1.0/2.0/2.1, MPEG-2 DVD, multi-OS SCSI, multipass recovery, mux highway, audit hardening
1345 lines
48 KiB
Rust
1345 lines
48 KiB
Rust
//! IFO parser — DVD title structure.
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//!
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//! DVD discs use IFO files to describe the title structure:
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//! - `VIDEO_TS/VIDEO_TS.IFO` — top-level VMG with title search pointer table
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//! - `VIDEO_TS/VTS_XX_0.IFO` — per-title-set with PGC chains, cell addresses, streams
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//!
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//! The parser reads IFO files via UDF and extracts enough information
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//! to build DiscTitle structs (parallel to MPLS for Blu-ray).
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use crate::disc::{Codec, Resolution};
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use crate::error::{Error, Result};
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use crate::sector::SectorSource;
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use crate::udf::UdfFs;
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// ── Public types ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// Top-level DVD info parsed from VIDEO_TS.IFO + all VTS IFO files.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct DvdInfo {
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pub title_sets: Vec<DvdTitleSet>,
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}
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/// One title set (VTS_XX_0.IFO).
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct DvdTitleSet {
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/// 1-based title set number (XX in VTS_XX_0.IFO)
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pub vts_number: u8,
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/// First VOB sector in UDF
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pub vob_start_sector: u32,
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/// Video stream attributes
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pub video: DvdVideoAttr,
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/// Audio stream attributes (up to 8)
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pub audio_streams: Vec<DvdAudioAttr>,
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/// Subtitle stream attributes (up to 32)
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pub subtitle_streams: Vec<DvdSubtitleAttr>,
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/// Titles within this set
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pub titles: Vec<DvdTitle>,
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}
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/// A single title (from PGC + TT_SRPT chapter count).
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#[derive(Debug)]
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#[allow(dead_code)]
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pub struct DvdTitle {
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/// Number of chapters (PTTs)
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pub chapters: u16,
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/// Total playback duration in seconds
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pub duration_secs: f64,
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/// Cell sector ranges
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pub cells: Vec<DvdCell>,
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/// Chapter start times in seconds (derived from program map + cell times)
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pub chapter_times: Vec<f64>,
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/// Subtitle palette from PGC: 16 entries of [padding, Y, Cb, Cr].
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pub palette: Option<Vec<[u8; 4]>>,
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}
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/// A cell — contiguous sector range within a VOB.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct DvdCell {
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pub first_sector: u32,
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pub last_sector: u32,
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}
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/// DVD video stream attributes.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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#[allow(dead_code)]
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pub struct DvdVideoAttr {
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pub codec: Codec,
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pub resolution: Resolution,
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pub aspect: String,
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pub standard: String,
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}
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/// DVD audio stream attributes.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct DvdAudioAttr {
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pub codec: Codec,
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pub channels: u8,
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pub sample_rate: u32,
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pub language: String,
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/// The PES `private_stream_1` sub-stream id this audio stream carries
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/// on the wire (AC-3: `0x80..=0x87`, DTS: `0x88..=0x8F`, LPCM:
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/// `0xA0..=0xA7`), assigned by per-codec ordinal during the scan.
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/// `None` for codecs carried as a regular MPEG-audio PES (MP1/MP2,
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/// stream_id `0xC0..`) which don't use a private-stream-1 sub-id.
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/// This is the single routing key shared with the muxer's `dvd_pid()`
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/// so the two never disagree on a mixed-codec title.
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pub sub_stream_id: Option<u8>,
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}
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/// DVD subtitle stream attributes.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct DvdSubtitleAttr {
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pub language: String,
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}
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// ── Constants ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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const VMG_MAGIC: &[u8; 12] = b"DVDVIDEO-VMG";
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const VTS_MAGIC: &[u8; 12] = b"DVDVIDEO-VTS";
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const SECTOR_SIZE: usize = 2048;
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// ── Helper: safe binary reads ───────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// Read a big-endian u16 from `data` at `offset`, with bounds check.
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fn be_u16(data: &[u8], offset: usize) -> Result<u16> {
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if offset + 2 > data.len() {
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return Err(Error::IfoParse);
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}
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Ok(u16::from_be_bytes([data[offset], data[offset + 1]]))
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}
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/// Read a big-endian u32 from `data` at `offset`, with bounds check.
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fn be_u32(data: &[u8], offset: usize) -> Result<u32> {
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if offset + 4 > data.len() {
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return Err(Error::IfoParse);
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}
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Ok(u32::from_be_bytes([
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data[offset],
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data[offset + 1],
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data[offset + 2],
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data[offset + 3],
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]))
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}
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/// Read a single byte with bounds check.
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fn byte_at(data: &[u8], offset: usize) -> Result<u8> {
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data.get(offset).copied().ok_or(Error::IfoParse)
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}
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/// Get a sub-slice with bounds check.
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fn sub_slice(data: &[u8], offset: usize, len: usize) -> Result<&[u8]> {
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if offset.saturating_add(len) > data.len() {
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return Err(Error::IfoParse);
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}
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Ok(&data[offset..offset + len])
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}
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// ── BCD time parsing ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// Convert DVD BCD playback time (4 bytes) to seconds.
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///
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/// Format: `[hours_bcd, minutes_bcd, seconds_bcd, frames_and_rate]`
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/// - Byte 0: hours in BCD (e.g. 0x01 = 1 hour, 0x12 = 12 hours)
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/// - Byte 1: minutes in BCD
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/// - Byte 2: seconds in BCD
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/// - Byte 3: bits 7-6 = frame rate flag (01=25fps, 11=29.97fps),
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/// bits 5-0 = frame count in BCD
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///
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/// Returns 0.0 for invalid BCD digits rather than erroring,
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/// since some authoring tools produce malformed time fields.
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pub fn bcd_to_secs(bcd: &[u8]) -> f64 {
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if bcd.len() < 4 {
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return 0.0;
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}
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let hours = bcd_byte(bcd[0]);
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let minutes = bcd_byte(bcd[1]);
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let seconds = bcd_byte(bcd[2]);
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let rate_flag = (bcd[3] >> 6) & 0x03;
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let frame_count = bcd_byte(bcd[3] & 0x3F);
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let fps: f64 = match rate_flag {
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0x01 => 25.0,
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0x03 => 29.97,
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_ => 0.0, // unknown rate — ignore frame contribution
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};
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let total = (hours as f64) * 3600.0 + (minutes as f64) * 60.0 + (seconds as f64);
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if fps > 0.0 {
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total + (frame_count as f64) / fps
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} else {
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total
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}
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}
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/// Decode one BCD byte to its decimal value.
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/// Returns 0 for invalid BCD (digit > 9).
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fn bcd_byte(b: u8) -> u32 {
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let hi = (b >> 4) as u32;
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let lo = (b & 0x0F) as u32;
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if hi > 9 || lo > 9 {
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return 0;
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}
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hi * 10 + lo
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}
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// ── Top-level entry point ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// Parse VIDEO_TS.IFO and all VTS_XX_0.IFO files to build a complete DvdInfo.
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///
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/// Reads the VMG (Video Manager) to discover title sets, then reads each
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/// VTS IFO to extract PGC chains, cell addresses, and stream attributes.
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pub fn parse_vmg(reader: &mut dyn SectorSource, udf: &UdfFs) -> Result<DvdInfo> {
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let vmg_data = udf.read_file(reader, "/VIDEO_TS/VIDEO_TS.IFO")?;
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// Validate VMG magic
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if vmg_data.len() < 12 || &vmg_data[0..12] != VMG_MAGIC {
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return Err(Error::IfoParse);
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}
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// Minimum size: need at least through the TT_SRPT pointer at offset 0xC4
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if vmg_data.len() < 0xC8 {
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return Err(Error::IfoParse);
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}
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// TT_SRPT sector pointer at bytes 0xC4 (offset 196, documented as bytes 62-65
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// in some references, but the canonical IFO spec uses 0xC4).
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// NOTE: The user spec says bytes 62-65, which is offset 0x3E.
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// Let's use the value from the spec provided.
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let tt_srpt_sector = be_u32(&vmg_data, 0xC4)?;
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// Read TT_SRPT — it's at the given sector offset relative to the start of VIDEO_TS.IFO.
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// In the IFO file data we already have, sector offsets are relative to the IFO start.
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let tt_srpt_offset = (tt_srpt_sector as usize)
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.checked_mul(SECTOR_SIZE)
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.ok_or(Error::IfoParse)?;
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// TT_SRPT may be beyond what we read; if so, it's embedded in the file data
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// (IFO files are typically small, a few sectors). Check bounds.
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if tt_srpt_offset + 8 > vmg_data.len() {
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return Err(Error::IfoParse);
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}
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let num_titles = be_u16(&vmg_data, tt_srpt_offset)?;
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// Parse title entries — each is 12 bytes, starting at tt_srpt_offset + 8
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let entries_start = tt_srpt_offset + 8;
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let mut title_set_map: std::collections::BTreeMap<u8, Vec<(u16, u8)>> =
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std::collections::BTreeMap::new();
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for i in 0..num_titles as usize {
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let base = entries_start + i * 12;
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if base + 12 > vmg_data.len() {
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break; // truncated — parse what we can
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}
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let num_chapters = be_u16(&vmg_data, base + 2)?;
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let vts_number = byte_at(&vmg_data, base + 6)?;
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let vts_title_num = byte_at(&vmg_data, base + 7)?;
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if vts_number == 0 {
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continue; // invalid
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}
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title_set_map
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.entry(vts_number)
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.or_default()
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.push((num_chapters, vts_title_num));
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}
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// Parse each VTS IFO
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let mut title_sets = Vec::new();
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for (&vts_number, titles_info) in &title_set_map {
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match parse_vts(reader, udf, vts_number, titles_info) {
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Ok(ts) => title_sets.push(ts),
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Err(_) => {
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// Skip unreadable title sets — some DVDs have placeholder entries.
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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Ok(DvdInfo { title_sets })
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}
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// ── VTS parser ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// Parse VTS_XX_0.IFO for one title set.
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///
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/// `titles_info` is a list of (chapter_count, vts_title_number) from TT_SRPT.
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fn parse_vts(
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reader: &mut dyn SectorSource,
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udf: &UdfFs,
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vts_number: u8,
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titles_info: &[(u16, u8)],
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) -> Result<DvdTitleSet> {
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let path = format!("/VIDEO_TS/VTS_{vts_number:02}_0.IFO");
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let vts_data = udf.read_file(reader, &path)?;
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// Validate VTS magic
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if vts_data.len() < 12 || &vts_data[0..12] != VTS_MAGIC {
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return Err(Error::IfoParse);
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}
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// Need at least 0x204 bytes for header fields
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if vts_data.len() < 0x204 {
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return Err(Error::IfoParse);
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}
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// VTS_PGCIT sector pointer
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let pgcit_sector = be_u32(&vts_data, 0xCC)?;
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// First VOB sector
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let vob_start_sector = be_u32(&vts_data, 0xC0)?;
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// Video attributes at offset 0x200 (2 bytes)
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let video = parse_video_attr(&vts_data)?;
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// Audio streams: count at 0x202 (u16 BE), then 8 bytes each starting at 0x204
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let num_audio = be_u16(&vts_data, 0x200 + 2)?;
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let num_audio = std::cmp::min(num_audio, 8) as usize; // cap at 8
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let mut audio_streams = Vec::with_capacity(num_audio);
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for i in 0..num_audio {
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let aoff = 0x204 + i * 8;
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if aoff + 8 > vts_data.len() {
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break;
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}
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audio_streams.push(parse_audio_attr(&vts_data, aoff)?);
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}
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// Assign each audio stream its on-wire private_stream_1 sub-stream id
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// by per-codec ordinal — the same convention DVD authoring uses (AC-3
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// 0x80+, DTS 0x88+, LPCM 0xA0+). This is the routing key shared with
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// the muxer; per-codec ordinals (not the positional index) are what
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// keep mixed-codec titles from colliding.
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assign_audio_sub_stream_ids(&mut audio_streams);
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// Subtitle streams: count at 0x254 (u16 BE), then 6 bytes each starting at 0x256
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let num_subs = if vts_data.len() >= 0x256 {
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be_u16(&vts_data, 0x254).unwrap_or(0)
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} else {
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0
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};
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let num_subs = std::cmp::min(num_subs, 32) as usize; // cap at 32
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let mut subtitle_streams = Vec::with_capacity(num_subs);
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for i in 0..num_subs {
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let soff = 0x256 + i * 6;
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if soff + 6 > vts_data.len() {
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break;
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}
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subtitle_streams.push(parse_subtitle_attr(&vts_data, soff)?);
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}
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// Parse PGC information table
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let pgcit_offset = (pgcit_sector as usize)
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.checked_mul(SECTOR_SIZE)
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.ok_or(Error::IfoParse)?;
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let titles = parse_pgcit(&vts_data, pgcit_offset, titles_info)?;
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Ok(DvdTitleSet {
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vts_number,
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vob_start_sector,
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video,
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audio_streams,
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subtitle_streams,
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titles,
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})
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}
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// ── Attribute parsers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// Parse video attributes from VTS header offset 0x200.
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fn parse_video_attr(data: &[u8]) -> Result<DvdVideoAttr> {
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let b0 = byte_at(data, 0x200)?;
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let standard = match b0 & 0x03 {
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0 => "NTSC",
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1 => "PAL",
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_ => "NTSC",
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};
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let aspect = match (b0 >> 2) & 0x03 {
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0 => "4:3",
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3 => "16:9",
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_ => "4:3",
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};
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let resolution = if standard == "PAL" {
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Resolution::R576i
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} else {
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Resolution::R480i
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};
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Ok(DvdVideoAttr {
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codec: Codec::Mpeg2,
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resolution,
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aspect: aspect.to_string(),
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standard: standard.to_string(),
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})
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}
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/// Parse one audio stream attribute block (8 bytes at `offset`).
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fn parse_audio_attr(data: &[u8], offset: usize) -> Result<DvdAudioAttr> {
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let b0 = byte_at(data, offset)?;
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let b1 = byte_at(data, offset + 1)?;
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let coding_mode = (b0 >> 5) & 0x07;
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let codec = match coding_mode {
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0 => Codec::Ac3,
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2 => Codec::Mpeg1,
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3 => Codec::Mp2,
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4 => Codec::Lpcm,
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6 => Codec::Dts,
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_ => Codec::Unknown(coding_mode),
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};
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let sample_rate_flag = (b0 >> 3) & 0x03;
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let sample_rate = match sample_rate_flag {
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0 => 48000,
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1 => 96000,
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_ => 48000,
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};
|
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let channels = ((b1 >> 4) & 0x0F) + 1; // stored as channels minus 1
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// Language code: bytes 2-3 as ISO 639
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let lang_bytes = sub_slice(data, offset + 2, 2)?;
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let language = if lang_bytes[0] >= b'a'
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&& lang_bytes[0] <= b'z'
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&& lang_bytes[1] >= b'a'
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&& lang_bytes[1] <= b'z'
|
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{
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String::from_utf8_lossy(lang_bytes).to_string()
|
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} else if lang_bytes[0] == 0 && lang_bytes[1] == 0 {
|
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String::new()
|
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} else {
|
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// Try to interpret as printable ASCII
|
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let s: String = lang_bytes
|
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.iter()
|
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.filter(|&&b| b.is_ascii_alphanumeric())
|
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.map(|&b| b as char)
|
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.collect();
|
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s
|
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};
|
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|
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Ok(DvdAudioAttr {
|
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codec,
|
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channels,
|
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sample_rate,
|
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language,
|
||
// Assigned by `assign_audio_sub_stream_ids` once all streams in the
|
||
// title set are known (the sub-id is a per-codec ordinal).
|
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sub_stream_id: None,
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Assign the on-wire `private_stream_1` sub-stream id to each audio
|
||
/// stream by per-codec ordinal, matching DVD authoring convention and the
|
||
/// muxer's `dvd_pid()` routing:
|
||
/// - AC-3 → `0x80 + n` (n = 0-based index among AC-3 streams)
|
||
/// - DTS → `0x88 + n`
|
||
/// - LPCM → `0xA0 + n`
|
||
/// - MP1/MP2 and anything else → `None` (regular MPEG-audio PES, not a
|
||
/// private-stream-1 sub-id).
|
||
///
|
||
/// Indices saturate at the codec range ceiling (8 AC-3/DTS, 8 LPCM) so a
|
||
/// malformed over-count never produces an out-of-range sub-id.
|
||
fn assign_audio_sub_stream_ids(streams: &mut [DvdAudioAttr]) {
|
||
let mut n_ac3 = 0u8;
|
||
let mut n_dts = 0u8;
|
||
let mut n_lpcm = 0u8;
|
||
for s in streams.iter_mut() {
|
||
s.sub_stream_id = match s.codec {
|
||
Codec::Ac3 => {
|
||
let id = 0x80 + n_ac3.min(7);
|
||
n_ac3 = n_ac3.saturating_add(1);
|
||
Some(id)
|
||
}
|
||
Codec::Dts => {
|
||
let id = 0x88 + n_dts.min(7);
|
||
n_dts = n_dts.saturating_add(1);
|
||
Some(id)
|
||
}
|
||
Codec::Lpcm => {
|
||
let id = 0xA0 + n_lpcm.min(7);
|
||
n_lpcm = n_lpcm.saturating_add(1);
|
||
Some(id)
|
||
}
|
||
_ => None,
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Parse one subtitle stream attribute block (6 bytes at `offset`).
|
||
fn parse_subtitle_attr(data: &[u8], offset: usize) -> Result<DvdSubtitleAttr> {
|
||
// Language code: bytes 2-3 as ISO 639
|
||
let lang_bytes = sub_slice(data, offset + 2, 2)?;
|
||
let language = if lang_bytes[0] >= b'a'
|
||
&& lang_bytes[0] <= b'z'
|
||
&& lang_bytes[1] >= b'a'
|
||
&& lang_bytes[1] <= b'z'
|
||
{
|
||
String::from_utf8_lossy(lang_bytes).to_string()
|
||
} else if lang_bytes[0] == 0 && lang_bytes[1] == 0 {
|
||
String::new()
|
||
} else {
|
||
let s: String = lang_bytes
|
||
.iter()
|
||
.filter(|&&b| b.is_ascii_alphanumeric())
|
||
.map(|&b| b as char)
|
||
.collect();
|
||
s
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
Ok(DvdSubtitleAttr { language })
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ── PGC parser ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
||
|
||
/// Parse VTS_PGCIT (Program Chain Information Table) to extract titles.
|
||
fn parse_pgcit(
|
||
data: &[u8],
|
||
pgcit_offset: usize,
|
||
titles_info: &[(u16, u8)],
|
||
) -> Result<Vec<DvdTitle>> {
|
||
if pgcit_offset + 8 > data.len() {
|
||
return Err(Error::IfoParse);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
let num_pgcs = be_u16(data, pgcit_offset)?;
|
||
|
||
// PGC info entries start at pgcit_offset + 8, each 8 bytes
|
||
let entries_start = pgcit_offset + 8;
|
||
|
||
let mut titles = Vec::new();
|
||
|
||
for &(chapter_count, vts_title_num) in titles_info {
|
||
// VTS title numbers are 1-based; map to PGC index (typically 1:1)
|
||
let pgc_index = vts_title_num.saturating_sub(1) as usize;
|
||
if pgc_index >= num_pgcs as usize {
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
let entry_offset = entries_start + pgc_index * 8;
|
||
if entry_offset + 8 > data.len() {
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// PGC byte offset relative to VTS_PGCIT start
|
||
let pgc_byte_offset = be_u32(data, entry_offset + 4)? as usize;
|
||
let pgc_abs = pgcit_offset
|
||
.checked_add(pgc_byte_offset)
|
||
.ok_or(Error::IfoParse)?;
|
||
|
||
match parse_pgc(data, pgc_abs, chapter_count) {
|
||
Ok(title) => titles.push(title),
|
||
// By design: a single unparseable PGC (truncated/corrupt entry,
|
||
// authoring-tool quirk) must not lose the whole title list.
|
||
// Skip it and keep collecting the titles that do parse.
|
||
Err(_) => continue,
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
Ok(titles)
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Parse a single PGC (Program Chain) to extract duration and cells.
|
||
fn parse_pgc(data: &[u8], pgc_offset: usize, chapters: u16) -> Result<DvdTitle> {
|
||
// PGC needs at least 0xE8 bytes for the cell playback info offset
|
||
if pgc_offset + 0xEA > data.len() {
|
||
return Err(Error::IfoParse);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// PGC layout:
|
||
// 0x00-0x01: misc flags
|
||
// 0x02: nr_of_programs
|
||
// 0x03: nr_of_cells
|
||
// 0x04-0x07: playback_time (4 BCD bytes)
|
||
let num_cells = byte_at(data, pgc_offset + 0x03)? as usize;
|
||
let time_bytes = sub_slice(data, pgc_offset + 0x04, 4)?;
|
||
let duration_secs = bcd_to_secs(time_bytes);
|
||
|
||
// Cell playback info table offset (relative to PGC start)
|
||
let cell_playback_offset = be_u16(data, pgc_offset + 0xE8)? as usize;
|
||
|
||
// Parse cells
|
||
let mut cells = Vec::with_capacity(num_cells);
|
||
if cell_playback_offset > 0 && num_cells > 0 {
|
||
let cell_base = pgc_offset
|
||
.checked_add(cell_playback_offset)
|
||
.ok_or(Error::IfoParse)?;
|
||
for i in 0..num_cells {
|
||
let co = cell_base + i * 24;
|
||
if co + 24 > data.len() {
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
let first_sector = be_u32(data, co + 8)?;
|
||
let last_sector = be_u32(data, co + 20)?;
|
||
cells.push(DvdCell {
|
||
first_sector,
|
||
last_sector,
|
||
});
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Recalculate duration from cell times if PGC-level time is zero
|
||
let duration_secs = if duration_secs == 0.0 && !cells.is_empty() && cell_playback_offset > 0 {
|
||
let cell_base = pgc_offset + cell_playback_offset;
|
||
let mut total = 0.0;
|
||
for i in 0..cells.len() {
|
||
// Cell playback info: 24 bytes per cell, BCD time at offset 4-7
|
||
let co = cell_base + i * 24;
|
||
if co + 8 <= data.len() {
|
||
total += bcd_to_secs(&data[co + 4..co + 8]);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
total
|
||
} else {
|
||
duration_secs
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
// Extract chapter times from program map + cell durations
|
||
// PGC program map offset at 0xE6, maps program_number → first cell_number
|
||
let chapter_times = {
|
||
let pgm_map_offset = be_u16(data, pgc_offset + 0xE6).unwrap_or(0) as usize;
|
||
let nr_of_programs = byte_at(data, pgc_offset + 0x02).unwrap_or(0) as usize;
|
||
let mut times = Vec::new();
|
||
if pgm_map_offset > 0 && nr_of_programs > 0 && cell_playback_offset > 0 {
|
||
let pgm_base = pgc_offset + pgm_map_offset;
|
||
// Collect cell durations
|
||
let mut cell_durations = Vec::with_capacity(num_cells);
|
||
let cell_base = pgc_offset + cell_playback_offset;
|
||
for i in 0..num_cells {
|
||
let co = cell_base + i * 24;
|
||
if co + 8 <= data.len() {
|
||
cell_durations.push(bcd_to_secs(&data[co + 4..co + 8]));
|
||
} else {
|
||
cell_durations.push(0.0);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
// Program map: each byte is the first cell number (1-based) for that program
|
||
for p in 0..nr_of_programs {
|
||
if pgm_base + p >= data.len() {
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
let first_cell = data[pgm_base + p] as usize;
|
||
// Chapter time = sum of cell durations before this program's first cell.
|
||
// Clamp to cell_durations.len(): a crafted/corrupt IFO can set first_cell
|
||
// beyond the actual cell count, which would panic the slice index.
|
||
let end = first_cell.saturating_sub(1).min(cell_durations.len());
|
||
let time: f64 = cell_durations[..end].iter().sum();
|
||
times.push(time);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
times
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
// Extract subtitle palette at PGC offset 0xA4: 16 colors × 4 bytes [padding, Y, Cb, Cr]
|
||
let palette = if pgc_offset + 0xA4 + 64 <= data.len() {
|
||
let mut colors = Vec::with_capacity(16);
|
||
for i in 0..16 {
|
||
let co = pgc_offset + 0xA4 + i * 4;
|
||
colors.push([data[co], data[co + 1], data[co + 2], data[co + 3]]);
|
||
}
|
||
// Only include palette if it's not all zeros (some DVDs have empty palettes)
|
||
if colors.iter().any(|c| c[1] != 0 || c[2] != 0 || c[3] != 0) {
|
||
Some(colors)
|
||
} else {
|
||
None
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
None
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
Ok(DvdTitle {
|
||
chapters,
|
||
duration_secs,
|
||
cells,
|
||
chapter_times,
|
||
palette,
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ── Tests ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
||
|
||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||
mod tests {
|
||
use super::*;
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_to_secs_basic() {
|
||
// 1 hour, 23 minutes, 45 seconds, 0 frames at 25fps
|
||
let bcd = [0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0b01_000000];
|
||
let secs = bcd_to_secs(&bcd);
|
||
let expected = 1.0 * 3600.0 + 23.0 * 60.0 + 45.0;
|
||
assert!((secs - expected).abs() < 0.01, "got {}", secs);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_to_secs_with_frames() {
|
||
// 0 hours, 1 minute, 30 seconds, 15 frames at 29.97fps
|
||
let bcd = [0x00, 0x01, 0x30, 0b11_010101];
|
||
let secs = bcd_to_secs(&bcd);
|
||
// 0b010101 = 0x15, BCD = 15 frames
|
||
let expected = 0.0 + 60.0 + 30.0 + 15.0 / 29.97;
|
||
assert!((secs - expected).abs() < 0.01, "got {}", secs);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_to_secs_zero() {
|
||
let bcd = [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00];
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_to_secs(&bcd), 0.0);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_to_secs_short_input() {
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_to_secs(&[0x01, 0x02]), 0.0);
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_to_secs(&[]), 0.0);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_to_secs_invalid_bcd_digits() {
|
||
// 0xFF has hi=15, lo=15 — both > 9, should return 0 for that byte
|
||
let bcd = [0xFF, 0x01, 0x02, 0b01_000000];
|
||
let secs = bcd_to_secs(&bcd);
|
||
// hours=0 (invalid), minutes=1, seconds=2
|
||
let expected = 0.0 + 60.0 + 2.0;
|
||
assert!((secs - expected).abs() < 0.01, "got {}", secs);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_byte_valid() {
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_byte(0x00), 0);
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_byte(0x09), 9);
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_byte(0x10), 10);
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_byte(0x59), 59);
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_byte(0x99), 99);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_byte_invalid() {
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_byte(0xAA), 0);
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_byte(0x0F), 0);
|
||
assert_eq!(bcd_byte(0xF0), 0);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn be_helpers_bounds_check() {
|
||
let data = [0x00, 0x01, 0x02];
|
||
assert!(be_u16(&data, 0).is_ok());
|
||
assert!(be_u16(&data, 1).is_ok());
|
||
assert!(be_u16(&data, 2).is_err()); // only 1 byte left
|
||
assert!(be_u32(&data, 0).is_err()); // only 3 bytes
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn struct_construction() {
|
||
let cell = DvdCell {
|
||
first_sector: 100,
|
||
last_sector: 200,
|
||
};
|
||
assert_eq!(cell.first_sector, 100);
|
||
assert_eq!(cell.last_sector, 200);
|
||
|
||
let title = DvdTitle {
|
||
chapters: 5,
|
||
duration_secs: 3600.0,
|
||
cells: vec![cell.clone()],
|
||
chapter_times: Vec::new(),
|
||
palette: None,
|
||
};
|
||
assert_eq!(title.chapters, 5);
|
||
assert!((title.duration_secs - 3600.0).abs() < 0.01);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells.len(), 1);
|
||
|
||
let video = DvdVideoAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Mpeg2,
|
||
resolution: Resolution::R480i,
|
||
aspect: "16:9".to_string(),
|
||
standard: "NTSC".to_string(),
|
||
};
|
||
assert_eq!(video.codec, Codec::Mpeg2);
|
||
|
||
let audio = DvdAudioAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Ac3,
|
||
channels: 6,
|
||
sample_rate: 48000,
|
||
language: "en".to_string(),
|
||
sub_stream_id: Some(0x80),
|
||
};
|
||
assert_eq!(audio.channels, 6);
|
||
|
||
let ts = DvdTitleSet {
|
||
vts_number: 1,
|
||
vob_start_sector: 512,
|
||
video,
|
||
audio_streams: vec![audio],
|
||
subtitle_streams: Vec::new(),
|
||
titles: vec![title],
|
||
};
|
||
assert_eq!(ts.vts_number, 1);
|
||
assert_eq!(ts.audio_streams.len(), 1);
|
||
|
||
let info = DvdInfo {
|
||
title_sets: vec![ts],
|
||
};
|
||
assert_eq!(info.title_sets.len(), 1);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_parses_duration_from_correct_offset() {
|
||
// Build a minimal PGC: 0xEA bytes minimum
|
||
// PGC layout: 0x02 = nr_programs, 0x03 = nr_cells, 0x04-0x07 = BCD time
|
||
let mut pgc = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc[0x02] = 1; // 1 program
|
||
pgc[0x03] = 2; // 2 cells
|
||
// 1h 59m 30s at 29.97fps, 0 frames
|
||
pgc[0x04] = 0x01; // hours BCD
|
||
pgc[0x05] = 0x59; // minutes BCD
|
||
pgc[0x06] = 0x30; // seconds BCD
|
||
pgc[0x07] = 0b11_000000; // 29.97fps, 0 frames
|
||
// Cell playback info offset at PGC+0xE8
|
||
let cell_offset: u16 = 0xEA; // right after minimum header
|
||
pgc[0xE8] = (cell_offset >> 8) as u8;
|
||
pgc[0xE9] = cell_offset as u8;
|
||
// Add 2 cells (24 bytes each)
|
||
pgc.resize(pgc.len() + 48, 0);
|
||
// Cell 0: sectors 100-200
|
||
let co = 0xEA;
|
||
pgc[co + 8] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 9] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 10] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 11] = 100; // first sector
|
||
pgc[co + 20] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 21] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 22] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 23] = 200; // last sector
|
||
// Cell 1: sectors 300-400
|
||
let co = 0xEA + 24;
|
||
pgc[co + 8] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 9] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 10] = 1;
|
||
pgc[co + 11] = 44; // first sector = 300
|
||
pgc[co + 20] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 21] = 0;
|
||
pgc[co + 22] = 1;
|
||
pgc[co + 23] = 144; // last sector = 400
|
||
|
||
let title = parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 5).unwrap();
|
||
let expected = 1.0 * 3600.0 + 59.0 * 60.0 + 30.0;
|
||
assert!(
|
||
(title.duration_secs - expected).abs() < 0.1,
|
||
"expected ~{expected}s, got {}s",
|
||
title.duration_secs
|
||
);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.chapters, 5);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells.len(), 2);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells[0].first_sector, 100);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells[0].last_sector, 200);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells[1].first_sector, 300);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells[1].last_sector, 400);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn video_attr_parsing() {
|
||
// Build minimal data with video attrs at 0x200
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 0x204];
|
||
// NTSC, 16:9, 720x480: standard=0b00, aspect=0b11, resolution=0b00
|
||
// b0 = 0b00_00_11_00 = 0x0C
|
||
data[0x200] = 0x0C;
|
||
let attr = parse_video_attr(&data).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.standard, "NTSC");
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.aspect, "16:9");
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.resolution, Resolution::R480i);
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.codec, Codec::Mpeg2);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn video_attr_pal() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 0x204];
|
||
// PAL, 4:3, 720x576: standard=0b01, aspect=0b00, resolution=0b00
|
||
// b0 = 0b00_00_00_01 = 0x01
|
||
data[0x200] = 0x01;
|
||
let attr = parse_video_attr(&data).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.standard, "PAL");
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.aspect, "4:3");
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.resolution, Resolution::R576i);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn audio_attr_parsing() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 16];
|
||
// AC3 (coding=0), 48kHz (rate=0), 6 channels (stored as 5)
|
||
// b0: bits 7-5=000(AC3), bits 4-3=00(48k) => 0x00
|
||
data[0] = 0x00;
|
||
// b1: bits 7-4=0101 (channels-1=5) => 0x50
|
||
data[1] = 0x50;
|
||
// language "en"
|
||
data[2] = b'e';
|
||
data[3] = b'n';
|
||
|
||
let attr = parse_audio_attr(&data, 0).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.codec, Codec::Ac3);
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.sample_rate, 48000);
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.channels, 6);
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.language, "en");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn mixed_codec_sub_stream_ids_are_distinct() {
|
||
// A title mixing AC-3, DTS and LPCM must get per-codec ordinal
|
||
// sub-ids (0x80, 0x88, 0xA0...), all distinct — this is the
|
||
// routing key that keeps mixed-codec audio from colliding.
|
||
let mut streams = vec![
|
||
DvdAudioAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Ac3,
|
||
channels: 6,
|
||
sample_rate: 48000,
|
||
language: "en".into(),
|
||
sub_stream_id: None,
|
||
},
|
||
DvdAudioAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Dts,
|
||
channels: 6,
|
||
sample_rate: 48000,
|
||
language: "en".into(),
|
||
sub_stream_id: None,
|
||
},
|
||
DvdAudioAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Lpcm,
|
||
channels: 2,
|
||
sample_rate: 48000,
|
||
language: "fr".into(),
|
||
sub_stream_id: None,
|
||
},
|
||
DvdAudioAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Ac3,
|
||
channels: 2,
|
||
sample_rate: 48000,
|
||
language: "es".into(),
|
||
sub_stream_id: None,
|
||
},
|
||
];
|
||
assign_audio_sub_stream_ids(&mut streams);
|
||
assert_eq!(streams[0].sub_stream_id, Some(0x80)); // AC-3 #0
|
||
assert_eq!(streams[1].sub_stream_id, Some(0x88)); // DTS #0
|
||
assert_eq!(streams[2].sub_stream_id, Some(0xA0)); // LPCM #0
|
||
assert_eq!(streams[3].sub_stream_id, Some(0x81)); // AC-3 #1
|
||
// All sub-ids unique.
|
||
let ids: Vec<u8> = streams.iter().filter_map(|s| s.sub_stream_id).collect();
|
||
let mut sorted = ids.clone();
|
||
sorted.sort_unstable();
|
||
sorted.dedup();
|
||
assert_eq!(ids.len(), sorted.len(), "sub-stream ids must be unique");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn audio_attr_dts() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 16];
|
||
// DTS (coding=6), 96kHz (rate=1), 2 channels (stored as 1)
|
||
// b0: bits 7-5=110(DTS), bits 4-3=01(96k) => 0b110_01_000 = 0xC8
|
||
data[0] = 0xC8;
|
||
// b1: bits 7-4=0001 (channels-1=1) => 0x10
|
||
data[1] = 0x10;
|
||
data[2] = b'f';
|
||
data[3] = b'r';
|
||
|
||
let attr = parse_audio_attr(&data, 0).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.codec, Codec::Dts);
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.sample_rate, 96000);
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.channels, 2);
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.language, "fr");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
||
// Added hardening tests. Grounded in the DVD-Video IFO spec
|
||
// (dvd_udf / libdvdread ifo_types.h; http://dvd.sourceforge.net).
|
||
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
||
|
||
/// BCD frame-rate flag: bits 7-6 of byte[3]. 0b01 = 25fps (PAL),
|
||
/// 0b11 = 29.97fps (NTSC). 0b00/0b10 are "unknown" → frames ignored.
|
||
/// Verify the 25fps branch contributes frames correctly.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_25fps_frame_contribution() {
|
||
// 0h 0m 0s, 12 frames at 25fps → 12/25 = 0.48s.
|
||
let bcd = [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0b01_010010]; // frame BCD 0x12 = 12
|
||
let secs = bcd_to_secs(&bcd);
|
||
assert!((secs - 12.0 / 25.0).abs() < 0.001, "got {secs}");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// BCD rate_flag 0b00 (and 0b10) → fps 0.0 → frame count ignored
|
||
/// entirely (only H/M/S counted). Source: `_ => 0.0` arm.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_unknown_rate_ignores_frames() {
|
||
// 0h 1m 0s with frame bits set but rate_flag 0b00.
|
||
let bcd = [0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0b00_011001]; // frames present, rate unknown
|
||
let secs = bcd_to_secs(&bcd);
|
||
assert!((secs - 60.0).abs() < 0.001, "got {secs}");
|
||
// rate_flag 0b10 also unknown.
|
||
let bcd2 = [0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0b10_011001];
|
||
assert!((bcd_to_secs(&bcd2) - 60.0).abs() < 0.001);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// BCD frame count is the LOW 6 bits of byte[3] (bits 5-0), decoded as
|
||
/// BCD. The 2 high bits (rate flag) must not leak into the frame value.
|
||
/// 0b11_100101: rate=29.97, frame BCD = 0x25 = 25 frames.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_frame_count_masks_rate_bits() {
|
||
let bcd = [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0b11_100101]; // 0x25 BCD = 25 frames
|
||
let secs = bcd_to_secs(&bcd);
|
||
assert!((secs - 25.0 / 29.97).abs() < 0.001, "got {secs}");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// BCD hours can exceed 12 (long titles): 0x12 BCD = 12 → but test a
|
||
/// value where hi/lo are both valid digits, e.g. 0x10 = 10 hours.
|
||
/// Ensures hours aren't capped or treated as hex.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn bcd_double_digit_hours() {
|
||
let bcd = [0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]; // 10 hours BCD
|
||
let secs = bcd_to_secs(&bcd);
|
||
assert!((secs - 10.0 * 3600.0).abs() < 0.01, "got {secs}");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// sub_slice uses saturating_add so an offset near usize::MAX cannot
|
||
/// wrap and bypass the bounds check. Must return Err, not panic/OOB.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn sub_slice_no_overflow_wrap() {
|
||
let data = [0u8; 8];
|
||
assert!(sub_slice(&data, usize::MAX, 4).is_err());
|
||
assert!(sub_slice(&data, 4, 4).is_ok());
|
||
assert!(sub_slice(&data, 5, 4).is_err()); // 5+4 > 8
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// byte_at returns Err for an out-of-range index (uses .get()).
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn byte_at_out_of_range() {
|
||
let data = [0xAA, 0xBB];
|
||
assert_eq!(byte_at(&data, 0).unwrap(), 0xAA);
|
||
assert_eq!(byte_at(&data, 1).unwrap(), 0xBB);
|
||
assert!(byte_at(&data, 2).is_err());
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Video attr standard bits (b0 & 0x03): 0=NTSC, 1=PAL, else NTSC.
|
||
/// Value 2 and 3 fall into the NTSC default. Verify the catch-all.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn video_attr_reserved_standard_defaults_ntsc() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 0x204];
|
||
data[0x200] = 0x02; // standard bits = 0b10 → default NTSC
|
||
let attr = parse_video_attr(&data).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.standard, "NTSC");
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.resolution, Resolution::R480i);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Video aspect bits ((b0>>2)&0x03): 0=4:3, 3=16:9, else 4:3.
|
||
/// Value 1/2 fall into the 4:3 default (catch-all arm).
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn video_attr_reserved_aspect_defaults_4_3() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 0x204];
|
||
data[0x200] = 0b00_01_00_00; // aspect bits = 0b01 → default 4:3
|
||
let attr = parse_video_attr(&data).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.aspect, "4:3");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Audio coding_mode (b0>>5 & 0x07): 0=AC3, 2=MPEG1, 3=MP2, 4=LPCM,
|
||
/// 6=DTS; everything else → Unknown(mode). Verify LPCM (4) and an
|
||
/// unknown mode (1) map per the spec table.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn audio_attr_lpcm_and_unknown_coding() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 8];
|
||
// LPCM: coding=4 → b0 bits 7-5 = 0b100 → 0x80
|
||
data[0] = 0x80;
|
||
data[2] = b'e';
|
||
data[3] = b'n';
|
||
let attr = parse_audio_attr(&data, 0).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.codec, Codec::Lpcm);
|
||
|
||
// coding=1 (reserved/unknown) → Unknown(1)
|
||
let mut data2 = vec![0u8; 8];
|
||
data2[0] = 0b001_00000; // coding=1
|
||
let attr2 = parse_audio_attr(&data2, 0).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr2.codec, Codec::Unknown(1));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Audio language bytes [offset+2..+4]: when both bytes are 0x00 the
|
||
/// language is the empty string (unspecified), per source.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn audio_attr_zero_language_is_empty() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 8];
|
||
data[0] = 0x00;
|
||
data[2] = 0x00;
|
||
data[3] = 0x00;
|
||
let attr = parse_audio_attr(&data, 0).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.language, "");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Audio sample_rate flag (b0>>3 & 0x03): 0=48kHz, 1=96kHz, else 48kHz.
|
||
/// Verify flag 2/3 fall back to 48kHz (catch-all).
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn audio_attr_reserved_rate_defaults_48k() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 8];
|
||
data[0] = 0b000_10_000; // rate flag = 0b10
|
||
let attr = parse_audio_attr(&data, 0).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.sample_rate, 48000);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Subtitle language is at [offset+2..+4]. Verify a valid 2-letter code
|
||
/// and the all-zero → empty case.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn subtitle_attr_language() {
|
||
let mut data = vec![0u8; 6];
|
||
data[2] = b'd';
|
||
data[3] = b'e';
|
||
let attr = parse_subtitle_attr(&data, 0).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr.language, "de");
|
||
|
||
let zero = vec![0u8; 6];
|
||
let attr2 = parse_subtitle_attr(&zero, 0).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(attr2.language, "");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// assign_audio_sub_stream_ids: MP1/MP2 and other non-private-stream-1
|
||
/// codecs must get `None` (regular MPEG-audio PES, not a sub-id).
|
||
/// Source maps only AC3/DTS/LPCM to Some(_).
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn mp2_audio_gets_no_sub_stream_id() {
|
||
let mut streams = vec![
|
||
DvdAudioAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Mp2,
|
||
channels: 2,
|
||
sample_rate: 48000,
|
||
language: "en".into(),
|
||
sub_stream_id: None,
|
||
},
|
||
DvdAudioAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Ac3,
|
||
channels: 6,
|
||
sample_rate: 48000,
|
||
language: "en".into(),
|
||
sub_stream_id: None,
|
||
},
|
||
];
|
||
assign_audio_sub_stream_ids(&mut streams);
|
||
assert_eq!(streams[0].sub_stream_id, None); // MP2 → no sub-id
|
||
assert_eq!(streams[1].sub_stream_id, Some(0x80)); // AC3 #0
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// assign_audio_sub_stream_ids saturates the per-codec ordinal at the
|
||
/// range ceiling (min(7)) so a malformed over-count never produces an
|
||
/// out-of-range sub-id. 9 AC-3 streams: the 9th still ≤ 0x87.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn audio_sub_stream_id_saturates_at_ceiling() {
|
||
let mut streams: Vec<DvdAudioAttr> = (0..9)
|
||
.map(|_| DvdAudioAttr {
|
||
codec: Codec::Ac3,
|
||
channels: 2,
|
||
sample_rate: 48000,
|
||
language: String::new(),
|
||
sub_stream_id: None,
|
||
})
|
||
.collect();
|
||
assign_audio_sub_stream_ids(&mut streams);
|
||
for s in &streams {
|
||
let id = s.sub_stream_id.unwrap();
|
||
assert!(
|
||
(0x80..=0x87).contains(&id),
|
||
"AC-3 sub-id out of range: {id:#x}"
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
// 8th and 9th both saturate at 0x87.
|
||
assert_eq!(streams[7].sub_stream_id, Some(0x87));
|
||
assert_eq!(streams[8].sub_stream_id, Some(0x87));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// parse_pgc requires `pgc_offset + 0xEA <= data.len()` (needs the cell
|
||
/// playback offset at 0xE8). A PGC shorter than 0xEA → IfoParse error,
|
||
/// not panic.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_too_short_errs() {
|
||
let pgc = vec![0u8; 0xE9]; // one byte short of 0xEA
|
||
assert!(parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 1).is_err());
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// parse_pgc cell loop stops when a cell record runs past the buffer
|
||
/// (`co + 24 > data.len()` → break), parsing only complete cells.
|
||
/// Declare 3 cells but supply bytes for 2.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_truncated_cell_table_stops() {
|
||
let mut pgc = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc[0x02] = 1;
|
||
pgc[0x03] = 3; // claims 3 cells
|
||
pgc[0xE8] = 0x00;
|
||
pgc[0xE9] = 0xEA;
|
||
// Only room for 2 full cells (48 bytes).
|
||
pgc.resize(0xEA + 48, 0);
|
||
pgc[0xEA + 8..0xEA + 12].copy_from_slice(&10u32.to_be_bytes());
|
||
pgc[0xEA + 24 + 8..0xEA + 24 + 12].copy_from_slice(&20u32.to_be_bytes());
|
||
let title = parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 1).unwrap();
|
||
// Only 2 cells parsed; the 3rd had no bytes.
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells.len(), 2);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells[0].first_sector, 10);
|
||
assert_eq!(title.cells[1].first_sector, 20);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// parse_pgc palette: at PGC+0xA4, 16 colors × 4 bytes [pad, Y, Cb, Cr].
|
||
/// A palette with at least one non-zero Y/Cb/Cr is returned as Some;
|
||
/// an all-zero palette returns None (source filters empty palettes).
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_palette_present_and_empty() {
|
||
let mut pgc = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc[0x03] = 0; // no cells
|
||
// Set color 0's Y byte (offset 0xA4 + 1) non-zero.
|
||
pgc[0xA4 + 1] = 0x80;
|
||
let title = parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 1).unwrap();
|
||
let pal = title.palette.expect("non-empty palette should be Some");
|
||
assert_eq!(pal.len(), 16);
|
||
assert_eq!(pal[0], [0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00]);
|
||
|
||
// All-zero palette → None.
|
||
let mut pgc2 = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc2[0x03] = 0;
|
||
let title2 = parse_pgc(&pgc2, 0, 1).unwrap();
|
||
assert!(title2.palette.is_none());
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// parse_pgc palette layout: each color is [padding, Y, Cb, Cr] and the
|
||
/// "non-empty" test ignores the padding byte (index 0). A palette whose
|
||
/// ONLY non-zero bytes are padding must still be treated as empty (None).
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_palette_padding_only_is_empty() {
|
||
let mut pgc = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc[0x03] = 0;
|
||
// Set padding byte (index 0) of color 0 non-zero, but Y/Cb/Cr zero.
|
||
pgc[0xA4] = 0xFF;
|
||
let title = parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 1).unwrap();
|
||
assert!(
|
||
title.palette.is_none(),
|
||
"padding-only palette must be treated as empty"
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// parse_pgc chapter_times: the program map (at PGC+0xE6) holds, per
|
||
/// program, the 1-based first cell number. chapter_time[p] = sum of
|
||
/// cell durations BEFORE that program's first cell. Verify a 2-program,
|
||
/// 3-cell layout: program 0 starts at cell 1 (time 0), program 1 starts
|
||
/// at cell 3 (time = dur(cell0)+dur(cell1)).
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_chapter_times_from_program_map() {
|
||
let mut pgc = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc[0x02] = 2; // nr_programs = 2
|
||
pgc[0x03] = 3; // nr_cells = 3
|
||
// program map offset at 0xE6 (u16 BE)
|
||
let pgm_off: u16 = 0xEA;
|
||
pgc[0xE6] = (pgm_off >> 8) as u8;
|
||
pgc[0xE7] = pgm_off as u8;
|
||
// cell playback offset at 0xE8
|
||
let cell_off: u16 = 0xEA + 2; // after the 2-byte program map
|
||
pgc[0xE8] = (cell_off >> 8) as u8;
|
||
pgc[0xE9] = cell_off as u8;
|
||
|
||
// Layout: [0xEA..0xEC] = program map (2 bytes), then 3 cells × 24.
|
||
pgc.resize(cell_off as usize + 3 * 24, 0);
|
||
// Program map: program0 first cell = 1, program1 first cell = 3.
|
||
pgc[0xEA] = 1;
|
||
pgc[0xEB] = 3;
|
||
// Cell durations: cell0 = 5s, cell1 = 7s, cell2 = 9s (BCD seconds).
|
||
let cb = cell_off as usize;
|
||
pgc[cb + 6] = 0x05; // cell0 sec
|
||
pgc[cb + 24 + 6] = 0x07; // cell1 sec
|
||
pgc[cb + 48 + 6] = 0x09; // cell2 sec
|
||
|
||
let title = parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 2).unwrap();
|
||
assert_eq!(title.chapter_times.len(), 2);
|
||
// Program 0 → before cell 1 → 0s.
|
||
assert!((title.chapter_times[0] - 0.0).abs() < 0.01);
|
||
// Program 1 → before cell 3 → dur(cell0)+dur(cell1) = 5+7 = 12s.
|
||
assert!(
|
||
(title.chapter_times[1] - 12.0).abs() < 0.01,
|
||
"got {}",
|
||
title.chapter_times[1]
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// parse_pgc duration: when the PGC-level BCD time is NON-zero it is
|
||
/// used directly and NOT overwritten by cell-sum recomputation
|
||
/// (the recompute only fires when duration_secs == 0.0).
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_nonzero_duration_not_recomputed() {
|
||
let mut pgc = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc[0x02] = 1;
|
||
pgc[0x03] = 1;
|
||
// PGC-level time = 1m 0s at 25fps.
|
||
pgc[0x05] = 0x01; // minutes BCD 1
|
||
pgc[0x07] = 0b01_000000; // 25fps, 0 frames
|
||
pgc[0xE8] = 0x00;
|
||
pgc[0xE9] = 0xEA;
|
||
pgc.resize(0xEA + 24, 0);
|
||
// Give the cell a bogus huge duration that must be IGNORED.
|
||
pgc[0xEA + 6] = 0x59; // 59s — would change result if recomputed
|
||
let title = parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 1).unwrap();
|
||
assert!(
|
||
(title.duration_secs - 60.0).abs() < 0.01,
|
||
"PGC-level 60s must win, got {}",
|
||
title.duration_secs
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// parse_pgc with cell_playback_offset == 0 must produce NO cells (the
|
||
/// `cell_playback_offset > 0 && num_cells > 0` guard). Even with
|
||
/// nr_cells set, a zero offset means the table is absent.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_zero_cell_offset_no_cells() {
|
||
let mut pgc = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc[0x03] = 5; // claims 5 cells
|
||
// cell_playback_offset (0xE8) left 0.
|
||
let title = parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 1).unwrap();
|
||
assert!(title.cells.is_empty());
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Regression: a crafted IFO whose program-map byte names a first_cell
|
||
/// index larger than the actual cell count must NOT panic. Before the fix,
|
||
/// `cell_durations[..first_cell.saturating_sub(1)]` would panic with an
|
||
/// out-of-bounds slice index when first_cell > cell_durations.len().
|
||
///
|
||
/// Layout: 1 real cell, but the program map byte is 0xFF (255) — an
|
||
/// attacker-controlled value that exceeds the cell_durations Vec length.
|
||
/// Expected: parse_pgc returns Ok (the clamped sum is simply the full
|
||
/// cell duration) without panicking.
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn pgc_program_map_oob_cell_index_no_panic() {
|
||
let mut pgc = vec![0u8; 0xEA];
|
||
pgc[0x02] = 1; // nr_programs = 1
|
||
pgc[0x03] = 1; // nr_cells = 1
|
||
|
||
// program map offset at PGC+0xE6 (u16 BE) → right after the header
|
||
let pgm_off: u16 = 0xEA;
|
||
pgc[0xE6] = (pgm_off >> 8) as u8;
|
||
pgc[0xE7] = pgm_off as u8;
|
||
|
||
// cell playback offset at PGC+0xE8 → after the 1-byte program map
|
||
let cell_off: u16 = 0xEA + 1;
|
||
pgc[0xE8] = (cell_off >> 8) as u8;
|
||
pgc[0xE9] = cell_off as u8;
|
||
|
||
// Allocate space: 1 program-map byte + 1 cell × 24 bytes
|
||
pgc.resize(cell_off as usize + 24, 0);
|
||
|
||
// Craft: program 0's first_cell = 0xFF (255) — far past the 1 real cell
|
||
pgc[0xEA] = 0xFF;
|
||
|
||
// Cell 0 duration = 10s (BCD seconds byte at cell_base + 6)
|
||
pgc[cell_off as usize + 6] = 0x10; // BCD 0x10 = 10 seconds
|
||
|
||
// Must return Ok; must not panic.
|
||
let title = parse_pgc(&pgc, 0, 1).unwrap();
|
||
// With first_cell=255, end = min(254, 1) = 1, so chapter_times[0] = dur(cell0) = 10s.
|
||
assert_eq!(title.chapter_times.len(), 1);
|
||
assert!(
|
||
(title.chapter_times[0] - 10.0).abs() < 0.01,
|
||
"got {}",
|
||
title.chapter_times[0]
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|