The WritebackPipeline's WAIT_AFTER + posix_fadvise(DONTNEED) dance
keeps dirty pages bounded at ~2 × chunk_bytes by waiting for each
chunk's writeback to commit before issuing the DONTNEED hint to drop
it from cache. The original 0.18-era design unconditionally skipped
this on NFS on the premise that "NFS clients have their own buffering
and commit semantics that handle dirty-page bounds without us forcing
the issue."
Empirically wrong. On unraid-1 NFS the kernel client buffers dirty
pages up to vm.dirty_ratio (default 20% of RAM = ~6.6 GB on the rip1
host) before the kernel forces writeback and throttles app writes.
Result on 0.21.11 mux measured 2026-05-15: mux throughput cycled
between ~45 MB/s (cache absorbing) and ~7 MB/s (cache draining under
throttle) on a ~100 s period — exactly the burst-flush pathology this
pipeline was built to fix, but disabled on the medium it actually
runs on. /proc/meminfo Dirty: column climbed lockstep with mux
write rate during the slow half of every cycle, confirming the cause.
The original safety concern — `sync_file_range(WAIT_AFTER)` hanging
indefinitely on a wedged NFS server — is already handled by
`wait_after_with_timeout`'s `bounded_syscall` wrapper (30 s deadline).
If a real WAIT_AFTER call exceeds the deadline the pipeline flips to
the `degraded` state and skips WAIT_AFTER + DONTNEED for the rest of
its life — same effect as the old NFS branch, but only triggered when
something is genuinely broken rather than as a blanket exception.
This change is medium-agnostic: every medium goes through the same
path now, every medium gets the same safety net, and the
ADAPTIVE_WINDOW chunk-size autotuner (lines 226-255 — measures p95 of
WAIT_AFTER and resizes between 4 MiB and 256 MiB) finally activates
on NFS where previously it was dead code. Slow medium auto-grows
chunks to amortise per-chunk overhead; fast medium auto-shrinks to
keep cache pressure tight; nothing in the code special-cases the
filesystem type.
`is_nfs` is still detected (for logging + observability) but no
longer keys `skip_wait`. Module doc + startup log line updated to
match.