MattJackson
ed43ced710
Architecture: - One stream per format, bidirectional PES (read/write on same type) - IsoStream merged into DiscStream (one type, any SectorReader) - Disc::copy() for disc→ISO raw sector dump - IOStream trait deleted, all byte-level Read/Write removed - ContentReader/OpenDisc/open_title/open_input/open_output deleted - CountingStream wrapper for progress tracking Error codes: - All io::Error English strings replaced with Error enum variants - From<Error> for io::Error conversion - Unused variants removed, new stream/mux variants added Deleted: mkvout.rs, pesout.rs, isowriter.rs, mkv-muxer-plan.md Updated: all docs, README stream table, CHANGELOG 238 tests, 0 clippy warnings.
1357 lines
40 KiB
Rust
1357 lines
40 KiB
Rust
//! Disc structure -- scan titles, streams, and sector ranges from a Blu-ray disc.
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//!
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//! This is the high-level API for disc content. The CLI calls this,
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//! never parses MPLS/CLPI/UDF directly.
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//!
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//! Usage:
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//! let disc = Disc::scan(&mut session)?;
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//! for title in disc.titles() { ... }
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//! for stream in title.streams() { ... }
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mod bluray;
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mod dvd;
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mod encrypt;
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use crate::drive::Drive;
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use crate::error::{Error, Result};
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use crate::sector::SectorReader;
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use crate::udf;
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use encrypt::HandshakeResult;
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// ─── Public types ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// A scanned Blu-ray disc.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Disc {
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/// UDF Volume Identifier from Primary Volume Descriptor (always present)
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pub volume_id: String,
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/// Disc title from META/DL/bdmt_eng.xml (None if disc has no metadata)
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pub meta_title: Option<String>,
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/// Disc format (BD, UHD, DVD)
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pub format: DiscFormat,
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/// Disc capacity in sectors
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pub capacity_sectors: u32,
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/// Disc capacity in bytes
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pub capacity_bytes: u64,
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/// Number of layers (1 = single, 2 = dual)
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pub layers: u8,
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/// Titles sorted by duration (longest first), then playlist name
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pub titles: Vec<DiscTitle>,
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/// Disc region
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pub region: DiscRegion,
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/// AACS state -- None if disc is unencrypted or keys unavailable
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pub aacs: Option<AacsState>,
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/// CSS state -- None if not a CSS-encrypted DVD
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pub css: Option<crate::css::CssState>,
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/// Whether this disc requires decryption (AACS or CSS)
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pub encrypted: bool,
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/// Content format (BD transport stream vs DVD program stream)
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pub content_format: ContentFormat,
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}
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/// Content format — determines how sectors are interpreted downstream.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
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pub enum ContentFormat {
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/// Blu-ray BD Transport Stream (192-byte packets)
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BdTs,
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/// DVD MPEG-2 Program Stream (VOB)
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MpegPs,
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}
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/// Disc format.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
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pub enum DiscFormat {
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/// 4K UHD Blu-ray (HEVC 2160p)
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Uhd,
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/// Standard Blu-ray (1080p/1080i)
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BluRay,
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/// DVD
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Dvd,
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/// Unknown
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Unknown,
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}
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/// Disc playback region.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
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pub enum DiscRegion {
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/// Region-free (all UHD discs, some BD/DVD)
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Free,
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/// Blu-ray regions (A/B/C or combination)
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BluRay(Vec<BdRegion>),
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/// DVD regions (1-8 or combination)
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Dvd(Vec<u8>),
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}
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/// Blu-ray region codes.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
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pub enum BdRegion {
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/// Region A/1 -- Americas, East Asia (Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia)
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A,
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/// Region B/2 -- Europe, Africa, Australia, Middle East
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B,
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/// Region C/3 -- Central/South Asia, China, Russia
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C,
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}
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/// A title (one MPLS playlist).
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct DiscTitle {
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/// Playlist filename (e.g. "00800.mpls")
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pub playlist: String,
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/// Playlist number (e.g. 800)
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pub playlist_id: u16,
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/// Duration in seconds
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pub duration_secs: f64,
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/// Total size in bytes
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pub size_bytes: u64,
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/// Clip references in playback order
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pub clips: Vec<Clip>,
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/// All streams (video, audio, subtitle, etc.)
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pub streams: Vec<Stream>,
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/// Chapter points
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pub chapters: Vec<Chapter>,
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/// Sector extents for ripping (clip LBA ranges)
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pub extents: Vec<Extent>,
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/// Content format for this title
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pub content_format: ContentFormat,
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/// Codec initialization data per stream (SPS/PPS, etc).
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/// Index matches `streams`. None for streams without codec init data.
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pub codec_privates: Vec<Option<Vec<u8>>>,
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}
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/// A clip reference within a title.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct Clip {
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/// Clip filename without extension (e.g. "00001")
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pub clip_id: String,
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/// In-time in 45kHz ticks
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pub in_time: u32,
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/// Out-time in 45kHz ticks
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pub out_time: u32,
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/// Duration in seconds
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pub duration_secs: f64,
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/// Source packet count (from CLPI, 0 if unavailable)
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pub source_packets: u32,
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}
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/// A stream within a title.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub enum Stream {
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Video(VideoStream),
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Audio(AudioStream),
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Subtitle(SubtitleStream),
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}
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/// A video stream.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct VideoStream {
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/// MPEG-TS packet ID
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pub pid: u16,
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/// Codec (HEVC, H.264, VC-1, MPEG-2)
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pub codec: Codec,
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/// Resolution
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pub resolution: Resolution,
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/// Frame rate
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pub frame_rate: FrameRate,
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/// HDR format
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pub hdr: HdrFormat,
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/// Color space
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pub color_space: ColorSpace,
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/// Whether this is a secondary stream (PiP, Dolby Vision EL)
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pub secondary: bool,
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/// Extra label (e.g. "Dolby Vision EL")
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pub label: String,
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}
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/// An audio stream.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct AudioStream {
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/// MPEG-TS packet ID
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pub pid: u16,
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/// Codec (TrueHD, DTS-HD MA, DD, LPCM, etc.)
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pub codec: Codec,
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/// Channel layout
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pub channels: AudioChannels,
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/// ISO 639-2 language code (e.g. "eng", "fra")
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pub language: String,
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/// Sample rate
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pub sample_rate: SampleRate,
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/// Whether this is a secondary stream (commentary)
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pub secondary: bool,
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/// Extra label
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pub label: String,
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}
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/// A subtitle stream.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct SubtitleStream {
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/// MPEG-TS packet ID
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pub pid: u16,
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/// Codec (PGS)
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pub codec: Codec,
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/// ISO 639-2 language code (e.g. "eng", "fra")
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pub language: String,
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/// Whether this is a forced subtitle
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pub forced: bool,
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/// Pre-formatted codec private data (e.g. VobSub .idx palette header)
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pub codec_data: Option<Vec<u8>>,
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}
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/// Video/audio codec.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
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pub enum Codec {
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// Video
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Hevc,
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H264,
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Vc1,
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Mpeg2,
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Mpeg1,
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Av1,
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// Audio
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TrueHd,
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DtsHdMa,
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DtsHdHr,
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Dts,
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Ac3,
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Ac3Plus,
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Lpcm,
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Aac,
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Mp2,
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Mp3,
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Flac,
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Opus,
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// Subtitle
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Pgs,
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DvdSub,
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Srt,
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Ssa,
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// Unknown
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Unknown(u8),
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}
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/// Video resolution.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum Resolution {
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/// 480i (720x480 interlaced) — NTSC DVD
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R480i,
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/// 480p (720x480 progressive)
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R480p,
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/// 576i (720x576 interlaced) — PAL DVD
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R576i,
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/// 576p (720x576 progressive)
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R576p,
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/// 720p (1280x720 progressive) — some Blu-rays
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R720p,
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/// 1080i (1920x1080 interlaced) — broadcast, some BD
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R1080i,
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/// 1080p (1920x1080 progressive) — standard Blu-ray
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R1080p,
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/// 2160p (3840x2160 progressive) — 4K UHD Blu-ray
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R2160p,
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/// 4320p (7680x4320 progressive) — 8K, future-proof
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R4320p,
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/// Unknown resolution
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Unknown,
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}
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/// Video frame rate.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
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pub enum FrameRate {
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/// 23.976 fps — film-based BD/UHD (NTSC pulldown)
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F23_976,
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/// 24.000 fps — true film rate
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F24,
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/// 25.000 fps — PAL standard
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F25,
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/// 29.970 fps — NTSC standard
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F29_97,
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/// 30.000 fps
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F30,
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/// 50.000 fps — PAL high frame rate
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F50,
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/// 59.940 fps — NTSC high frame rate
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F59_94,
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/// 60.000 fps
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F60,
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/// Unknown frame rate
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Unknown,
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}
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/// Audio channel layout.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum AudioChannels {
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/// 1.0 mono
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Mono,
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/// 2.0 stereo
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Stereo,
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/// 2.1 (stereo + LFE)
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Stereo21,
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/// 4.0 quadraphonic
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Quad,
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/// 5.0 surround (no LFE)
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Surround50,
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/// 5.1 surround — standard BD/DVD surround
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Surround51,
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/// 6.1 surround (DTS-ES, Dolby EX)
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Surround61,
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/// 7.1 surround — UHD Atmos beds, DTS:X
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Surround71,
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/// Unknown channel layout
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Unknown,
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}
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/// Audio sample rate.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum SampleRate {
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/// 44.1 kHz — CD audio (rare on disc)
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S44_1,
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/// 48 kHz — standard BD/DVD/UHD audio
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S48,
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/// 96 kHz — high-res BD audio
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S96,
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/// 192 kHz — highest BD audio (LPCM)
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S192,
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/// 48/96 kHz combo (secondary audio resampled)
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S48_96,
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/// 48/192 kHz combo (secondary audio resampled)
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S48_192,
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/// Unknown sample rate
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Unknown,
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}
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/// HDR format.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
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pub enum HdrFormat {
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Sdr,
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Hdr10,
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Hdr10Plus,
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DolbyVision,
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Hlg,
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}
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/// Color space.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
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pub enum ColorSpace {
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Bt709,
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Bt2020,
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Unknown,
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}
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/// A chapter point within a title.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct Chapter {
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/// Chapter start time in seconds
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pub time_secs: f64,
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/// Chapter name (e.g. "Chapter 1", "Chapter 2")
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pub name: String,
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}
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/// A contiguous range of sectors on disc.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
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pub struct Extent {
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pub start_lba: u32,
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pub sector_count: u32,
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}
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// ─── Display helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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impl Codec {
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/// Human-readable display name.
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pub fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
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for (_, name, v) in Self::ALL_CODECS {
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if v == self {
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return name;
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}
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}
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"Unknown"
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}
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/// Compact identifier for serialization (lowercase, no spaces).
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pub fn id(&self) -> &'static str {
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for (id, _, v) in Self::ALL_CODECS {
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if v == self {
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return id;
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}
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}
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"unknown"
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}
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const ALL_CODECS: &[(&'static str, &'static str, Codec)] = &[
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("hevc", "HEVC", Codec::Hevc),
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("h264", "H.264", Codec::H264),
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("vc1", "VC-1", Codec::Vc1),
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("mpeg2", "MPEG-2", Codec::Mpeg2),
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("mpeg1", "MPEG-1", Codec::Mpeg1),
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("av1", "AV1", Codec::Av1),
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("truehd", "TrueHD", Codec::TrueHd),
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("dtshd_ma", "DTS-HD MA", Codec::DtsHdMa),
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("dtshd_hr", "DTS-HD HR", Codec::DtsHdHr),
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("dts", "DTS", Codec::Dts),
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("ac3", "AC-3", Codec::Ac3),
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("eac3", "EAC-3", Codec::Ac3Plus),
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("lpcm", "LPCM", Codec::Lpcm),
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("aac", "AAC", Codec::Aac),
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("mp2", "MP2", Codec::Mp2),
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("mp3", "MP3", Codec::Mp3),
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("flac", "FLAC", Codec::Flac),
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("opus", "Opus", Codec::Opus),
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("pgs", "PGS", Codec::Pgs),
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("dvdsub", "DVD Subtitle", Codec::DvdSub),
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("srt", "SRT", Codec::Srt),
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("ssa", "SSA", Codec::Ssa),
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];
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fn from_coding_type(ct: u8) -> Self {
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match ct {
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0x24 => Codec::Hevc,
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0x1B => Codec::H264,
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0xEA => Codec::Vc1,
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0x02 => Codec::Mpeg2,
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0x83 => Codec::TrueHd,
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0x86 => Codec::DtsHdMa,
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0x85 => Codec::DtsHdHr,
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0x82 => Codec::Dts,
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0x81 => Codec::Ac3,
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0x84 | 0xA1 => Codec::Ac3Plus,
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0x80 => Codec::Lpcm,
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0xA2 => Codec::DtsHdHr,
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0x90 | 0x91 => Codec::Pgs,
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ct => Codec::Unknown(ct),
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}
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}
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}
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impl std::fmt::Display for Codec {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
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f.write_str(self.name())
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}
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}
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impl Resolution {
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/// Parse from MPLS video_format byte.
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pub fn from_video_format(vf: u8) -> Self {
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match vf {
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1 => Resolution::R480i,
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2 => Resolution::R576i,
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3 => Resolution::R480p,
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4 => Resolution::R1080i,
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5 => Resolution::R720p,
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6 => Resolution::R1080p,
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7 => Resolution::R576p,
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8 => Resolution::R2160p,
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_ => Resolution::Unknown,
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}
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}
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/// Pixel dimensions (width, height).
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pub fn pixels(&self) -> (u32, u32) {
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match self {
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Resolution::R480i | Resolution::R480p => (720, 480),
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Resolution::R576i | Resolution::R576p => (720, 576),
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Resolution::R720p => (1280, 720),
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Resolution::R1080i | Resolution::R1080p => (1920, 1080),
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Resolution::R2160p => (3840, 2160),
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Resolution::R4320p => (7680, 4320),
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Resolution::Unknown => (1920, 1080),
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}
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}
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/// True if this is a UHD (4K+) resolution.
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pub fn is_uhd(&self) -> bool {
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matches!(self, Resolution::R2160p | Resolution::R4320p)
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}
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/// True if this is an HD (720p+) resolution.
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pub fn is_hd(&self) -> bool {
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!matches!(
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self,
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Resolution::R480i
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| Resolution::R480p
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| Resolution::R576i
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| Resolution::R576p
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| Resolution::Unknown
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)
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}
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/// True if this is an SD (480/576) resolution.
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pub fn is_sd(&self) -> bool {
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matches!(
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self,
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Resolution::R480i | Resolution::R480p | Resolution::R576i | Resolution::R576p
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)
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}
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/// Parse from pixel height (e.g. from MKV track).
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pub fn from_height(h: u32) -> Self {
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match h {
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0..=480 => Resolution::R480p,
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481..=576 => Resolution::R576p,
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577..=720 => Resolution::R720p,
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721..=1080 => Resolution::R1080p,
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1081..=2160 => Resolution::R2160p,
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_ => Resolution::R4320p,
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}
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}
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}
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// Display for Resolution is generated by enum_str! macro
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|
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impl FrameRate {
|
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/// Parse from MPLS video_rate byte.
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pub fn from_video_rate(vr: u8) -> Self {
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match vr {
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1 => FrameRate::F23_976,
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2 => FrameRate::F24,
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3 => FrameRate::F25,
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4 => FrameRate::F29_97,
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5 => FrameRate::F30,
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6 => FrameRate::F50,
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7 => FrameRate::F59_94,
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8 => FrameRate::F60,
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_ => FrameRate::Unknown,
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}
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}
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|
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/// Frame rate as (numerator, denominator) for precise representation.
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|
pub fn as_fraction(&self) -> (u32, u32) {
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match self {
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FrameRate::F23_976 => (24000, 1001),
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FrameRate::F24 => (24, 1),
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FrameRate::F25 => (25, 1),
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FrameRate::F29_97 => (30000, 1001),
|
|
FrameRate::F30 => (30, 1),
|
|
FrameRate::F50 => (50, 1),
|
|
FrameRate::F59_94 => (60000, 1001),
|
|
FrameRate::F60 => (60, 1),
|
|
FrameRate::Unknown => (0, 1),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Display for FrameRate is generated by enum_str! macro
|
|
|
|
impl AudioChannels {
|
|
/// Parse from MPLS audio_format byte.
|
|
pub fn from_audio_format(af: u8) -> Self {
|
|
match af {
|
|
1 => AudioChannels::Mono,
|
|
3 => AudioChannels::Stereo,
|
|
6 => AudioChannels::Surround51,
|
|
12 => AudioChannels::Surround71,
|
|
_ if af > 0 => AudioChannels::Unknown,
|
|
_ => AudioChannels::Unknown,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Channel count as a number.
|
|
pub fn count(&self) -> u8 {
|
|
match self {
|
|
AudioChannels::Mono => 1,
|
|
AudioChannels::Stereo => 2,
|
|
AudioChannels::Stereo21 => 3,
|
|
AudioChannels::Quad => 4,
|
|
AudioChannels::Surround50 => 5,
|
|
AudioChannels::Surround51 => 6,
|
|
AudioChannels::Surround61 => 7,
|
|
AudioChannels::Surround71 => 8,
|
|
AudioChannels::Unknown => 6,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Parse from channel count number.
|
|
pub fn from_count(n: u8) -> Self {
|
|
match n {
|
|
1 => AudioChannels::Mono,
|
|
2 => AudioChannels::Stereo,
|
|
3 => AudioChannels::Stereo21,
|
|
4 => AudioChannels::Quad,
|
|
5 => AudioChannels::Surround50,
|
|
6 => AudioChannels::Surround51,
|
|
7 => AudioChannels::Surround61,
|
|
8 => AudioChannels::Surround71,
|
|
_ => AudioChannels::Unknown,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Display for AudioChannels is generated by enum_str! macro
|
|
|
|
impl SampleRate {
|
|
/// Parse from MPLS audio_rate byte.
|
|
pub fn from_audio_rate(ar: u8) -> Self {
|
|
match ar {
|
|
1 => SampleRate::S48,
|
|
4 => SampleRate::S96,
|
|
5 => SampleRate::S192,
|
|
12 => SampleRate::S48_192,
|
|
14 => SampleRate::S48_96,
|
|
_ => SampleRate::Unknown,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Sample rate in Hz (primary rate for combo rates).
|
|
pub fn hz(&self) -> f64 {
|
|
match self {
|
|
SampleRate::S44_1 => 44100.0,
|
|
SampleRate::S48 | SampleRate::S48_96 | SampleRate::S48_192 => 48000.0,
|
|
SampleRate::S96 => 96000.0,
|
|
SampleRate::S192 => 192000.0,
|
|
SampleRate::Unknown => 48000.0,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Parse from Hz value.
|
|
pub fn from_hz(hz: u32) -> Self {
|
|
match hz {
|
|
44100 => SampleRate::S44_1,
|
|
48000 => SampleRate::S48,
|
|
96000 => SampleRate::S96,
|
|
192000 => SampleRate::S192,
|
|
_ => SampleRate::Unknown,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Display for SampleRate is generated by enum_str! macro
|
|
|
|
impl HdrFormat {
|
|
pub fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
|
|
match self {
|
|
HdrFormat::Sdr => "SDR",
|
|
HdrFormat::Hdr10 => "HDR10",
|
|
HdrFormat::Hdr10Plus => "HDR10+",
|
|
HdrFormat::DolbyVision => "Dolby Vision",
|
|
HdrFormat::Hlg => "HLG",
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const ALL_HDR: &[(&'static str, HdrFormat)] = &[
|
|
("sdr", HdrFormat::Sdr),
|
|
("hdr10", HdrFormat::Hdr10),
|
|
("hdr10+", HdrFormat::Hdr10Plus),
|
|
("dv", HdrFormat::DolbyVision),
|
|
("hlg", HdrFormat::Hlg),
|
|
];
|
|
|
|
/// Compact identifier for serialization.
|
|
pub fn id(&self) -> &'static str {
|
|
for (id, v) in Self::ALL_HDR {
|
|
if v == self {
|
|
return id;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
"sdr"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl std::fmt::Display for HdrFormat {
|
|
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
|
|
f.write_str(self.name())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl ColorSpace {
|
|
pub fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
|
|
match self {
|
|
ColorSpace::Bt709 => "BT.709",
|
|
ColorSpace::Bt2020 => "BT.2020",
|
|
ColorSpace::Unknown => "",
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl std::fmt::Display for ColorSpace {
|
|
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
|
|
f.write_str(self.name())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ─── FromStr impls — single source of truth via ALL_* arrays ───────────────
|
|
//
|
|
// Each enum defines a const array of (str, variant) pairs. Display, FromStr,
|
|
// and id() all derive from this one table — no string appears twice.
|
|
|
|
macro_rules! enum_str {
|
|
($name:ident, $default:expr, [ $( ($s:expr, $v:expr) ),* $(,)? ]) => {
|
|
impl $name {
|
|
const ALL: &[(&'static str, $name)] = &[ $( ($s, $v), )* ];
|
|
}
|
|
impl std::fmt::Display for $name {
|
|
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
|
|
for (s, v) in $name::ALL {
|
|
if v == self { return f.write_str(s); }
|
|
}
|
|
f.write_str("")
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
impl std::str::FromStr for $name {
|
|
type Err = ();
|
|
fn from_str(s: &str) -> std::result::Result<Self, ()> {
|
|
for (k, v) in $name::ALL {
|
|
if *k == s { return Ok(*v); }
|
|
}
|
|
Ok($default)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enum_str!(
|
|
Resolution,
|
|
Resolution::Unknown,
|
|
[
|
|
("480i", Resolution::R480i),
|
|
("480p", Resolution::R480p),
|
|
("576i", Resolution::R576i),
|
|
("576p", Resolution::R576p),
|
|
("720p", Resolution::R720p),
|
|
("1080i", Resolution::R1080i),
|
|
("1080p", Resolution::R1080p),
|
|
("2160p", Resolution::R2160p),
|
|
("4320p", Resolution::R4320p),
|
|
]
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
enum_str!(
|
|
FrameRate,
|
|
FrameRate::Unknown,
|
|
[
|
|
("23.976", FrameRate::F23_976),
|
|
("24", FrameRate::F24),
|
|
("25", FrameRate::F25),
|
|
("29.97", FrameRate::F29_97),
|
|
("30", FrameRate::F30),
|
|
("50", FrameRate::F50),
|
|
("59.94", FrameRate::F59_94),
|
|
("60", FrameRate::F60),
|
|
]
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
enum_str!(
|
|
AudioChannels,
|
|
AudioChannels::Unknown,
|
|
[
|
|
("mono", AudioChannels::Mono),
|
|
("stereo", AudioChannels::Stereo),
|
|
("2.1", AudioChannels::Stereo21),
|
|
("4.0", AudioChannels::Quad),
|
|
("5.0", AudioChannels::Surround50),
|
|
("5.1", AudioChannels::Surround51),
|
|
("6.1", AudioChannels::Surround61),
|
|
("7.1", AudioChannels::Surround71),
|
|
]
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
enum_str!(
|
|
SampleRate,
|
|
SampleRate::Unknown,
|
|
[
|
|
("44.1kHz", SampleRate::S44_1),
|
|
("48kHz", SampleRate::S48),
|
|
("96kHz", SampleRate::S96),
|
|
("192kHz", SampleRate::S192),
|
|
("48/96kHz", SampleRate::S48_96),
|
|
("48/192kHz", SampleRate::S48_192),
|
|
]
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
impl std::str::FromStr for Codec {
|
|
type Err = ();
|
|
fn from_str(s: &str) -> std::result::Result<Self, ()> {
|
|
for (id, _, v) in Codec::ALL_CODECS {
|
|
if *id == s {
|
|
return Ok(*v);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(Codec::Unknown(0))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl std::str::FromStr for HdrFormat {
|
|
type Err = ();
|
|
fn from_str(s: &str) -> std::result::Result<Self, ()> {
|
|
for (id, v) in HdrFormat::ALL_HDR {
|
|
if *id == s {
|
|
return Ok(*v);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Also accept display names
|
|
for (_id, v) in HdrFormat::ALL_HDR {
|
|
if HdrFormat::name(v) == s {
|
|
return Ok(*v);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(HdrFormat::Sdr)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl DiscTitle {
|
|
/// Empty DiscTitle with no streams.
|
|
pub fn empty() -> Self {
|
|
Self {
|
|
playlist: String::new(),
|
|
playlist_id: 0,
|
|
duration_secs: 0.0,
|
|
size_bytes: 0,
|
|
clips: Vec::new(),
|
|
streams: Vec::new(),
|
|
chapters: Vec::new(),
|
|
extents: Vec::new(),
|
|
content_format: ContentFormat::BdTs,
|
|
codec_privates: Vec::new(),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Duration formatted as "Xh Ym"
|
|
pub fn duration_display(&self) -> String {
|
|
let hrs = (self.duration_secs / 3600.0) as u32;
|
|
let mins = ((self.duration_secs % 3600.0) / 60.0) as u32;
|
|
format!("{hrs}h {mins:02}m")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Size in GB
|
|
pub fn size_gb(&self) -> f64 {
|
|
self.size_bytes as f64 / (1024.0 * 1024.0 * 1024.0)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Total sectors across all extents
|
|
pub fn total_sectors(&self) -> u64 {
|
|
self.extents.iter().map(|e| e.sector_count as u64).sum()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ─── Encryption ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
/// AACS decryption state for a disc.
|
|
#[derive(Debug)]
|
|
pub struct AacsState {
|
|
/// AACS version (1 or 2)
|
|
pub version: u8,
|
|
/// Whether bus encryption is enabled (always true for AACS 2.0 / UHD)
|
|
pub bus_encryption: bool,
|
|
/// MKB version from disc (e.g. 68, 77)
|
|
pub mkb_version: Option<u32>,
|
|
/// Disc hash (SHA1 of Unit_Key_RO.inf) -- hex string with 0x prefix
|
|
pub disc_hash: String,
|
|
/// How keys were resolved
|
|
pub key_source: KeySource,
|
|
/// Volume Unique Key (16 bytes)
|
|
pub vuk: [u8; 16],
|
|
/// Decrypted unit keys (CPS unit number, key)
|
|
pub unit_keys: Vec<(u32, [u8; 16])>,
|
|
/// Read data key for AACS 2.0 bus decryption -- None for AACS 1.0
|
|
pub read_data_key: Option<[u8; 16]>,
|
|
/// Volume ID (16 bytes) -- from SCSI handshake
|
|
pub volume_id: [u8; 16],
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// How AACS keys were resolved.
|
|
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
|
|
pub enum KeySource {
|
|
/// VUK found directly in KEYDB by disc hash
|
|
KeyDb,
|
|
/// Media key + Volume ID from KEYDB → derived VUK
|
|
KeyDbDerived,
|
|
/// MKB + processing keys → media key → VUK
|
|
ProcessingKey,
|
|
/// MKB + device keys → subset-difference tree → VUK
|
|
DeviceKey,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl KeySource {
|
|
pub fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
|
|
match self {
|
|
KeySource::KeyDb => "KEYDB",
|
|
KeySource::KeyDbDerived => "KEYDB (derived)",
|
|
KeySource::ProcessingKey => "MKB + processing key",
|
|
KeySource::DeviceKey => "MKB + device key",
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ─── Disc scanning ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
/// Standard KEYDB.cfg search locations (compatible with libaacs).
|
|
const KEYDB_SEARCH_PATHS: &[&str] = &[
|
|
".config/aacs/KEYDB.cfg", // relative to $HOME
|
|
];
|
|
const KEYDB_SYSTEM_PATH: &str = "/etc/aacs/KEYDB.cfg";
|
|
|
|
/// Options for disc scanning.
|
|
#[derive(Default)]
|
|
pub struct ScanOptions {
|
|
/// Path to KEYDB.cfg for AACS key lookup.
|
|
/// If None, searches standard locations ($HOME/.config/aacs/ and /etc/aacs/).
|
|
pub keydb_path: Option<std::path::PathBuf>,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl ScanOptions {
|
|
/// Create options with a specific KEYDB path.
|
|
pub fn with_keydb(path: impl Into<std::path::PathBuf>) -> Self {
|
|
ScanOptions {
|
|
keydb_path: Some(path.into()),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Resolve KEYDB path: explicit path first, then standard locations.
|
|
fn resolve_keydb(&self) -> Option<std::path::PathBuf> {
|
|
if let Some(p) = &self.keydb_path {
|
|
if p.exists() {
|
|
return Some(p.clone());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if let Some(home) = std::env::var_os("HOME").or_else(|| std::env::var_os("USERPROFILE")) {
|
|
for relative in KEYDB_SEARCH_PATHS {
|
|
let p = std::path::PathBuf::from(&home).join(relative);
|
|
if p.exists() {
|
|
return Some(p);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
let p = std::path::PathBuf::from(KEYDB_SYSTEM_PATH);
|
|
if p.exists() {
|
|
return Some(p);
|
|
}
|
|
None
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl Disc {
|
|
/// Disc capacity in GB
|
|
pub fn capacity_gb(&self) -> f64 {
|
|
self.capacity_sectors as f64 * 2048.0 / (1024.0 * 1024.0 * 1024.0)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Scan a disc -- parse filesystem, playlists, streams, and set up AACS decryption.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is the main entry point. After scan(), the Disc is ready:
|
|
/// - titles are populated with streams
|
|
/// - AACS keys are derived (if KEYDB available)
|
|
/// - content can be read and decrypted transparently
|
|
///
|
|
/// Scan a disc. One pipeline, one order:
|
|
/// 1. Read capacity
|
|
/// 2. Read UDF filesystem
|
|
/// 3. Resolve AACS keys (all via UDF, no SCSI commands)
|
|
/// 4. Parse playlists + streams
|
|
/// 5. Apply labels
|
|
///
|
|
/// The session must be open and unlocked (Drive::open handles this).
|
|
/// All disc reads use standard READ(10) via UDF -- no vendor SCSI commands.
|
|
pub fn scan(session: &mut Drive, opts: &ScanOptions) -> Result<Self> {
|
|
// READ CAPACITY may fail in LibreDrive mode — proceed with 0 and estimate later
|
|
let capacity = Self::read_capacity(session).unwrap_or(0);
|
|
let handshake = Self::do_handshake(session, opts);
|
|
Self::scan_with(session, capacity, handshake, opts)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Scan a disc image (ISO or any SectorReader). No SCSI, no handshake.
|
|
/// AACS resolution uses KEYDB VUK lookup only.
|
|
pub fn scan_image(
|
|
reader: &mut dyn SectorReader,
|
|
capacity: u32,
|
|
opts: &ScanOptions,
|
|
) -> Result<Self> {
|
|
Self::scan_with(reader, capacity, None, opts)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Core scan pipeline — works with any SectorReader.
|
|
fn scan_with(
|
|
reader: &mut dyn SectorReader,
|
|
capacity: u32,
|
|
handshake: Option<HandshakeResult>,
|
|
opts: &ScanOptions,
|
|
) -> Result<Self> {
|
|
// 1. UDF filesystem
|
|
let udf_fs = udf::read_filesystem(reader)?;
|
|
|
|
// 2. Resolve encryption (AACS, CSS, or none)
|
|
let encrypted =
|
|
udf_fs.find_dir("/AACS").is_some() || udf_fs.find_dir("/BDMV/AACS").is_some();
|
|
|
|
let aacs = if encrypted {
|
|
if let Some(keydb_path) = opts.resolve_keydb() {
|
|
Self::resolve_encryption(&udf_fs, reader, &keydb_path, handshake.as_ref()).ok()
|
|
} else {
|
|
None
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
None
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// 3. Titles — BD (MPLS playlists) or DVD (IFO title sets)
|
|
let (mut titles, content_format) = if udf_fs.find_dir("/BDMV").is_some() {
|
|
(
|
|
Self::scan_bluray_titles(reader, &udf_fs),
|
|
ContentFormat::BdTs,
|
|
)
|
|
} else if udf_fs.find_dir("/VIDEO_TS").is_some() {
|
|
(
|
|
Self::scan_dvd_titles(reader, &udf_fs),
|
|
ContentFormat::MpegPs,
|
|
)
|
|
} else {
|
|
(Vec::new(), ContentFormat::BdTs)
|
|
};
|
|
titles.sort_by(|a, b| {
|
|
b.duration_secs
|
|
.partial_cmp(&a.duration_secs)
|
|
.unwrap_or(std::cmp::Ordering::Equal)
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// 4. Metadata + labels
|
|
let meta_title = Self::read_meta_title(reader, &udf_fs);
|
|
crate::labels::apply(reader, &udf_fs, &mut titles);
|
|
|
|
// 5. Derive format, layers, region
|
|
let format = Self::detect_format(&titles);
|
|
let layers = if capacity > 24_000_000 { 2 } else { 1 };
|
|
let region = DiscRegion::Free;
|
|
|
|
// 6. CSS detection for DVDs
|
|
let css = if content_format == ContentFormat::MpegPs && !titles.is_empty() {
|
|
crate::css::crack_key(reader, &titles[0].extents)
|
|
} else {
|
|
None
|
|
};
|
|
let encrypted = encrypted || css.is_some();
|
|
|
|
Ok(Disc {
|
|
volume_id: udf_fs.volume_id.clone(),
|
|
meta_title,
|
|
format,
|
|
capacity_sectors: capacity,
|
|
capacity_bytes: capacity as u64 * 2048,
|
|
layers,
|
|
titles,
|
|
region,
|
|
aacs,
|
|
css,
|
|
encrypted,
|
|
content_format,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ── Internal helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
/// Detect disc format from the main title's video streams.
|
|
fn detect_format(titles: &[DiscTitle]) -> DiscFormat {
|
|
for title in titles.iter().take(3) {
|
|
for stream in &title.streams {
|
|
if let Stream::Video(v) = stream {
|
|
if v.resolution.is_uhd() {
|
|
return DiscFormat::Uhd;
|
|
}
|
|
if v.resolution.is_hd() {
|
|
return DiscFormat::BluRay;
|
|
}
|
|
if v.resolution.is_sd() {
|
|
return DiscFormat::Dvd;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
DiscFormat::Unknown
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn read_capacity(session: &mut Drive) -> Result<u32> {
|
|
let cdb = [
|
|
crate::scsi::SCSI_READ_CAPACITY,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x00,
|
|
];
|
|
let mut buf = [0u8; 8];
|
|
session.scsi_execute(
|
|
&cdb,
|
|
crate::scsi::DataDirection::FromDevice,
|
|
&mut buf,
|
|
5_000,
|
|
)?;
|
|
let lba = u32::from_be_bytes([buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]]);
|
|
Ok(lba + 1)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl Disc {
|
|
/// Get the resolved decryption keys for this disc.
|
|
/// Used by disc-to-ISO and other full-disc operations.
|
|
pub fn decrypt_keys(&self) -> crate::decrypt::DecryptKeys {
|
|
if let Some(ref aacs) = self.aacs {
|
|
crate::decrypt::DecryptKeys::Aacs {
|
|
unit_keys: aacs.unit_keys.clone(),
|
|
read_data_key: aacs.read_data_key,
|
|
}
|
|
} else if let Some(ref css) = self.css {
|
|
crate::decrypt::DecryptKeys::Css {
|
|
title_key: css.title_key,
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
crate::decrypt::DecryptKeys::None
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Raw sector copy — write the entire disc image to a file.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is NOT a stream operation. It copies sectors 0→capacity byte-for-byte,
|
|
/// producing a valid ISO/UDF image. The disc's filesystem structure is preserved.
|
|
///
|
|
/// If `decrypt` is true and keys are available, sectors are decrypted on the fly.
|
|
/// If `resume` is true and the file already exists, resumes from the last safe position.
|
|
///
|
|
/// `on_progress` is called periodically with (bytes_done, total_bytes).
|
|
pub fn copy(
|
|
&self,
|
|
reader: &mut dyn SectorReader,
|
|
path: &std::path::Path,
|
|
decrypt: bool,
|
|
resume: bool,
|
|
on_progress: Option<&dyn Fn(u64, u64)>,
|
|
) -> Result<()> {
|
|
use std::io::{Seek, SeekFrom, Write};
|
|
|
|
let total_bytes = self.capacity_sectors as u64 * 2048;
|
|
let keys = if decrypt { self.decrypt_keys() } else { crate::decrypt::DecryptKeys::None };
|
|
|
|
// Resume: check existing file
|
|
let (start_lba, file) = if resume {
|
|
match std::fs::metadata(path) {
|
|
Ok(meta) if meta.len() > 0 => {
|
|
let safe_sectors = (meta.len() / 2048).saturating_sub(5) as u32;
|
|
let mut f = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
|
|
.write(true)
|
|
.open(path)
|
|
.map_err(|e| Error::IoError { source: e })?;
|
|
let resume_pos = safe_sectors as u64 * 2048;
|
|
f.set_len(resume_pos)
|
|
.map_err(|e| Error::IoError { source: e })?;
|
|
f.seek(SeekFrom::End(0))
|
|
.map_err(|e| Error::IoError { source: e })?;
|
|
(safe_sectors, f)
|
|
}
|
|
_ => {
|
|
let f = std::fs::File::create(path)
|
|
.map_err(|e| Error::IoError { source: e })?;
|
|
(0u32, f)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
let f = std::fs::File::create(path)
|
|
.map_err(|e| Error::IoError { source: e })?;
|
|
(0u32, f)
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let mut writer = std::io::BufWriter::with_capacity(4 * 1024 * 1024, file);
|
|
let batch: u16 = 64; // 128 KB per read
|
|
let mut lba = start_lba;
|
|
let mut bytes_done = start_lba as u64 * 2048;
|
|
let mut buf = vec![0u8; batch as usize * 2048];
|
|
|
|
while lba < self.capacity_sectors {
|
|
let remaining = self.capacity_sectors - lba;
|
|
let count = remaining.min(batch as u32) as u16;
|
|
let bytes = count as usize * 2048;
|
|
|
|
reader
|
|
.read_sectors(lba, count, &mut buf[..bytes])
|
|
.map_err(|e| Error::IoError {
|
|
source: std::io::Error::other(e.to_string()),
|
|
})?;
|
|
|
|
// Decrypt if requested
|
|
if decrypt {
|
|
crate::decrypt::decrypt_sectors(&mut buf[..bytes], &keys, 0)?;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
writer
|
|
.write_all(&buf[..bytes])
|
|
.map_err(|e| Error::IoError { source: e })?;
|
|
|
|
lba += count as u32;
|
|
bytes_done += bytes as u64;
|
|
|
|
if let Some(ref cb) = on_progress {
|
|
cb(bytes_done, total_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
writer.flush().map_err(|e| Error::IoError { source: e })?;
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const MAX_BATCH_SECTORS: u16 = 510;
|
|
const DEFAULT_BATCH_SECTORS: u16 = 60;
|
|
const MIN_BATCH_SECTORS: u16 = 3;
|
|
|
|
/// Detect the maximum transfer size in sectors for a device.
|
|
/// Reads /sys/block/<dev>/queue/max_hw_sectors_kb on Linux.
|
|
/// For sg devices, resolves the corresponding block device via sysfs.
|
|
/// Returns a value aligned to 3 sectors (one aligned unit).
|
|
pub fn detect_max_batch_sectors(device_path: &str) -> u16 {
|
|
let dev_name = device_path.rsplit('/').next().unwrap_or("");
|
|
if dev_name.is_empty() {
|
|
return DEFAULT_BATCH_SECTORS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// For sg devices, find the corresponding block device name
|
|
let block_name = if dev_name.starts_with("sg") {
|
|
let block_dir = format!("/sys/class/scsi_generic/{dev_name}/device/block");
|
|
std::fs::read_dir(&block_dir)
|
|
.ok()
|
|
.and_then(|mut entries| entries.next())
|
|
.and_then(|e| e.ok())
|
|
.map(|e| e.file_name().to_string_lossy().to_string())
|
|
} else {
|
|
Some(dev_name.to_string())
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if let Some(bname) = block_name {
|
|
let sysfs_path = format!("/sys/block/{bname}/queue/max_hw_sectors_kb");
|
|
if let Ok(content) = std::fs::read_to_string(&sysfs_path) {
|
|
if let Ok(kb) = content.trim().parse::<u32>() {
|
|
// Convert KB to sectors (1 sector = 2 KB = 2048 bytes)
|
|
let sectors = (kb / 2) as u16;
|
|
// Align down to 3 (one aligned unit)
|
|
let aligned = (sectors / 3) * 3;
|
|
if aligned >= MIN_BATCH_SECTORS {
|
|
return aligned.min(MAX_BATCH_SECTORS);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Fallback: safe default well under typical kernel limits
|
|
DEFAULT_BATCH_SECTORS
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ─── Format helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
|
|
// Old format_* functions replaced by Resolution/FrameRate/AudioChannels/SampleRate enums
|
|
|
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
mod tests {
|
|
use super::*;
|
|
|
|
/// Helper: build a DiscTitle with a single video stream at the given resolution.
|
|
fn title_with_video(codec: Codec, resolution: Resolution) -> DiscTitle {
|
|
DiscTitle {
|
|
playlist: "00800.mpls".into(),
|
|
playlist_id: 800,
|
|
duration_secs: 7200.0,
|
|
size_bytes: 0,
|
|
clips: Vec::new(),
|
|
streams: vec![Stream::Video(VideoStream {
|
|
pid: 0x1011,
|
|
codec,
|
|
resolution,
|
|
frame_rate: FrameRate::F23_976,
|
|
hdr: HdrFormat::Sdr,
|
|
color_space: ColorSpace::Bt709,
|
|
secondary: false,
|
|
label: String::new(),
|
|
})],
|
|
chapters: Vec::new(),
|
|
extents: Vec::new(),
|
|
content_format: ContentFormat::BdTs,
|
|
codec_privates: Vec::new(),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn detect_format_uhd() {
|
|
let titles = vec![title_with_video(Codec::Hevc, Resolution::R2160p)];
|
|
assert_eq!(Disc::detect_format(&titles), DiscFormat::Uhd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn detect_format_bluray() {
|
|
let titles = vec![title_with_video(Codec::H264, Resolution::R1080p)];
|
|
assert_eq!(Disc::detect_format(&titles), DiscFormat::BluRay);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn detect_format_dvd() {
|
|
let titles = vec![title_with_video(Codec::Mpeg2, Resolution::R480i)];
|
|
assert_eq!(Disc::detect_format(&titles), DiscFormat::Dvd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn detect_format_empty() {
|
|
let titles: Vec<DiscTitle> = Vec::new();
|
|
assert_eq!(Disc::detect_format(&titles), DiscFormat::Unknown);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn content_format_default_bdts() {
|
|
let t = title_with_video(Codec::H264, Resolution::R1080p);
|
|
assert_eq!(t.content_format, ContentFormat::BdTs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn content_format_dvd_mpegps() {
|
|
let t = DiscTitle {
|
|
content_format: ContentFormat::MpegPs,
|
|
..title_with_video(Codec::Mpeg2, Resolution::R480i)
|
|
};
|
|
assert_eq!(t.content_format, ContentFormat::MpegPs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn disc_capacity_gb() {
|
|
// Single-layer BD-25: ~12,219,392 sectors
|
|
let disc = Disc {
|
|
volume_id: String::new(),
|
|
meta_title: None,
|
|
format: DiscFormat::BluRay,
|
|
capacity_sectors: 12_219_392,
|
|
capacity_bytes: 12_219_392u64 * 2048,
|
|
layers: 1,
|
|
titles: Vec::new(),
|
|
region: DiscRegion::Free,
|
|
aacs: None,
|
|
css: None,
|
|
encrypted: false,
|
|
content_format: ContentFormat::BdTs,
|
|
};
|
|
let gb = disc.capacity_gb();
|
|
// 12,219,392 * 2048 / 1073741824 = ~23.3 GB
|
|
assert!((gb - 23.3).abs() < 0.1, "expected ~23.3 GB, got {}", gb);
|
|
|
|
// Zero sectors
|
|
let disc_zero = Disc {
|
|
capacity_sectors: 0,
|
|
capacity_bytes: 0,
|
|
..disc
|
|
};
|
|
assert_eq!(disc_zero.capacity_gb(), 0.0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn disc_title_duration_display_edge_cases() {
|
|
let mut t = DiscTitle::empty();
|
|
|
|
// 0 seconds
|
|
t.duration_secs = 0.0;
|
|
assert_eq!(t.duration_display(), "0h 00m");
|
|
|
|
// 1 second
|
|
t.duration_secs = 1.0;
|
|
assert_eq!(t.duration_display(), "0h 00m");
|
|
|
|
// 59 minutes
|
|
t.duration_secs = 59.0 * 60.0;
|
|
assert_eq!(t.duration_display(), "0h 59m");
|
|
|
|
// 24 hours
|
|
t.duration_secs = 24.0 * 3600.0;
|
|
assert_eq!(t.duration_display(), "24h 00m");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|