Fly.io proxy was stripping the custom X-Removed-Metadata header.
Now the web UI requests Accept: application/json and the /strip
endpoint returns {image, metadata} as JSON. Raw JPEG clients
still get the old behavior.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
22 KiB
22 KiB