Implement LibreDrive::read_vid OEM Volume ID retrieval

Recover the per-drive READ_BUFFER OEM VID path that lived in libfreemkv
before the unlocker refactor (read_vid_oem in disc/encrypt.rs), now living
inside the unlocker where the per-drive read_vid_cdb template belongs.

read_vid finds the drive's profile; if it carries a read_vid_cdb, issues
it and parses the 36-byte response (signature 00 22 00, VID at [4..20]),
returning Some(vid). No matching profile or no OEM VID CDB returns Ok(None)
so libfreemkv falls back to the cert handshake. VID is thus obtained
without the host certificate + HRL.

Adds response-parse unit tests (well-formed, short response, bad header,
no-profile fallback).
This commit is contained in:
Matthew Jackson
2026-06-22 10:50:54 -07:00
parent 5cec84dfc6
commit d6d79fc74c
+185 -1
View File
@@ -24,8 +24,9 @@ pub mod profile;
mod platform;
use error::Result;
use error::{Error, Result};
use libfreemkv::{DriveId, ScsiTransport, Unlocker};
use scsi::DataDirection;
/// The LibreDrive unlocker.
///
@@ -76,4 +77,187 @@ impl Unlocker for LibreDrive {
let _ = mt.probe_disc(scsi);
Ok(())
}
/// OEM Volume ID retrieval.
///
/// An unlocker unlocks drive *functionality*, not just the disc: VID
/// retrieval via the drive's OEM CDB is a capability separate from
/// `unlock`. This recovers the per-drive READ_BUFFER VID path that lived
/// in libfreemkv before the unlocker refactor (it was `read_vid_oem` in
/// `libfreemkv/src/disc/encrypt.rs`), now living inside the unlocker
/// where the per-drive `read_vid_cdb` template belongs.
///
/// Returns:
/// * `Ok(Some(vid))` — the drive's profile carries an OEM VID CDB and
/// the drive served a well-formed VID. No host certificate or HRL is
/// involved — VID is decoupled from the cert chain.
/// * `Ok(None)` — no profile matched, or the profile carries no OEM VID
/// CDB; libfreemkv falls back to the cert-based VID read.
/// * `Err(_)` — the OEM CDB ran but returned a short or malformed
/// response.
///
/// Response layout (36 bytes):
/// * `[0..3]` 3-byte response signature; expected `00 22 00`
/// * `[3]` reserved
/// * `[4..20]` 16-byte Volume ID
/// * `[20..36]` reserved / per-drive padding
fn read_vid(&self, scsi: &mut dyn ScsiTransport, id: &DriveId) -> Result<Option<[u8; 16]>> {
const RESPONSE_LEN: usize = 36;
const EXPECTED_HEADER: [u8; 3] = [0x00, 0x22, 0x00];
// No matching profile, or a profile without an OEM VID CDB → no OEM
// path; the caller falls back to the cert handshake.
let Some(m) = profile::find_bundled(id) else {
return Ok(None);
};
let Some(cdb) = m.profile.read_vid_cdb else {
return Ok(None);
};
let mut buf = vec![0u8; RESPONSE_LEN];
let result = scsi.execute(&cdb, DataDirection::FromDevice, &mut buf, 5_000)?;
if result.bytes_transferred < RESPONSE_LEN {
tracing::warn!(
target: "freemkv::disc",
phase = "oem_vid_short_response",
bytes_transferred = result.bytes_transferred,
"OEM VID CDB returned short response"
);
return Err(Error::AacsVidRead);
}
if buf[0..3] != EXPECTED_HEADER {
tracing::warn!(
target: "freemkv::disc",
phase = "oem_vid_bad_header",
header_0 = buf[0],
header_1 = buf[1],
header_2 = buf[2],
"OEM VID response header mismatch"
);
return Err(Error::AacsVidRead);
}
let mut vid = [0u8; 16];
vid.copy_from_slice(&buf[4..20]);
tracing::debug!(
target: "freemkv::disc",
phase = "oem_vid_ok",
"OEM VID retrieved via unlocker"
);
Ok(Some(vid))
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use scsi::{DataDirection, ScsiResult, ScsiTransport};
/// A fake transport that fills the response buffer from a fixed payload
/// and reports a configurable transferred-byte count. Exercises the OEM
/// VID response-parse branches without a live drive.
struct FakeTransport {
payload: Vec<u8>,
bytes_transferred: usize,
}
impl ScsiTransport for FakeTransport {
fn execute(
&mut self,
_cdb: &[u8],
_dir: DataDirection,
data: &mut [u8],
_timeout_ms: u32,
) -> Result<ScsiResult> {
let n = self.payload.len().min(data.len());
data[..n].copy_from_slice(&self.payload[..n]);
Ok(ScsiResult {
status: 0,
bytes_transferred: self.bytes_transferred,
sense: [0u8; 32],
})
}
}
/// A DriveId for the bundled HL-DT-ST profile that carries a real
/// `read_vid_cdb`, so `read_vid` finds a profile and issues the CDB.
fn known_vid_drive_id() -> DriveId {
make_drive_id("HL-DT-ST", "1.01", "NM00100", "211711202000")
}
fn make_drive_id(vendor: &str, rev: &str, vs: &str, date: &str) -> DriveId {
let mut inquiry = vec![0u8; 96];
inquiry[8..8 + vendor.len().min(8)]
.copy_from_slice(&vendor.as_bytes()[..vendor.len().min(8)]);
inquiry[32..32 + rev.len().min(4)].copy_from_slice(&rev.as_bytes()[..rev.len().min(4)]);
inquiry[36..36 + vs.len().min(7)].copy_from_slice(&vs.as_bytes()[..vs.len().min(7)]);
DriveId::from_inquiry(&inquiry, date)
}
/// A well-formed 36-byte response (signature 00 22 00, VID at [4..20])
/// parses to that VID.
#[test]
fn read_vid_parses_well_formed_response() {
// Confirm the bundled profile actually carries a read_vid_cdb;
// otherwise read_vid would short-circuit to Ok(None) and this test
// wouldn't exercise the parse path.
let m = profile::find_bundled(&known_vid_drive_id()).expect("profile match");
assert!(
m.profile.read_vid_cdb.is_some(),
"test fixture drive must carry an OEM VID CDB"
);
let mut payload = vec![0u8; 36];
payload[0..3].copy_from_slice(&[0x00, 0x22, 0x00]);
let vid = [0x3Cu8; 16];
payload[4..20].copy_from_slice(&vid);
let mut t = FakeTransport {
payload,
bytes_transferred: 36,
};
let got = LibreDrive::new()
.read_vid(&mut t, &known_vid_drive_id())
.expect("parse ok");
assert_eq!(got, Some(vid), "VID parsed from [4..20]");
}
/// A short response (fewer than 36 transferred bytes) → AacsVidRead.
#[test]
fn read_vid_short_response_errors() {
let mut t = FakeTransport {
payload: vec![0u8; 36],
bytes_transferred: 20,
};
let err = LibreDrive::new()
.read_vid(&mut t, &known_vid_drive_id())
.expect_err("short response must error");
assert!(matches!(err, Error::AacsVidRead));
}
/// A response whose 3-byte signature isn't `00 22 00` → AacsVidRead.
#[test]
fn read_vid_bad_header_errors() {
let mut payload = vec![0u8; 36];
payload[0..3].copy_from_slice(&[0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE]); // wrong signature
let mut t = FakeTransport {
payload,
bytes_transferred: 36,
};
let err = LibreDrive::new()
.read_vid(&mut t, &known_vid_drive_id())
.expect_err("bad header must error");
assert!(matches!(err, Error::AacsVidRead));
}
/// A drive with no matching profile → Ok(None) (cert fallback), and the
/// transport is never issued a CDB.
#[test]
fn read_vid_no_profile_is_none() {
let mut t = FakeTransport {
payload: vec![0u8; 36],
bytes_transferred: 36,
};
let got = LibreDrive::new()
.read_vid(&mut t, &make_drive_id("FAKE-VND", "9.99", "XX12345", ""))
.expect("no-profile is Ok(None)");
assert!(got.is_none(), "no profile → cert fallback");
}
}